Bone technology in the Pampas of Argentina: The case of Laguna de los Pampas site (Lincoln county, province of Buenos Aires)
Laguna de los Pampas is an archaeological locality situated in the West area of the Humid Pampas (Buenos Aires province), in an environment without local lithic raw materials. At least two dense concentrations of archaeological remains in surface and one in-stratigraphic position have been identifie...
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Format: | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
Language: | eng |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Historia y Ciencias Humanas
2017
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/11336/232103 https://suquia.ffyh.unc.edu.ar/handle/suquia/174979 |
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author | Alvarez, María Clara Messineo, Pablo Geronimo |
author_facet | Alvarez, María Clara Messineo, Pablo Geronimo |
author_sort | Alvarez, María Clara |
collection | Repositorio Suquia |
description | Laguna de los Pampas is an archaeological locality situated in the West area of the Humid Pampas (Buenos Aires province), in an environment without local lithic raw materials. At least two dense concentrations of archaeological remains in surface and one in-stratigraphic position have been identified in Laguna de los Pampas. In this presentation we integrate the results of the animal bone remains with technological evidences (N=47) from the three sectors. Most of them correspond to guanaco and a few to Greater rhea or undetermined species. A bone debitage from surface was dated to 5,684±61 years C14 BP and specimens from the excavation are associated with a date of 7,024 ± 45 years C14 AP, meaning that this technology was developed at least during the Middle Holocene. Previous results indicate that tibia and metapodial were favored as cores for the production of shaft splinters, probably because of their straight shape. However, new analyses allowed identifying technological evidences on radius-ulna and femur. Some of them present sawing or grooving, but most of these specimens have helical fractures, indicating that the tools were crafted on random fractured bones. In conclusion, different techniques were used to obtain blanks according to the bone element type. |
format | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
id | suquia-ffyh.174979 |
institution | Universidad Nacional de Cordoba |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Historia y Ciencias Humanas |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | suquia-ffyh.1749792024-08-02T01:21:42Z Bone technology in the Pampas of Argentina: The case of Laguna de los Pampas site (Lincoln county, province of Buenos Aires) Alvarez, María Clara Messineo, Pablo Geronimo BONE TECHNOLOGY PAMPA GRASSLANDS MIDDLE HOLOCENE GUANACO https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6 Laguna de los Pampas is an archaeological locality situated in the West area of the Humid Pampas (Buenos Aires province), in an environment without local lithic raw materials. At least two dense concentrations of archaeological remains in surface and one in-stratigraphic position have been identified in Laguna de los Pampas. In this presentation we integrate the results of the animal bone remains with technological evidences (N=47) from the three sectors. Most of them correspond to guanaco and a few to Greater rhea or undetermined species. A bone debitage from surface was dated to 5,684±61 years C14 BP and specimens from the excavation are associated with a date of 7,024 ± 45 years C14 AP, meaning that this technology was developed at least during the Middle Holocene. Previous results indicate that tibia and metapodial were favored as cores for the production of shaft splinters, probably because of their straight shape. However, new analyses allowed identifying technological evidences on radius-ulna and femur. Some of them present sawing or grooving, but most of these specimens have helical fractures, indicating that the tools were crafted on random fractured bones. In conclusion, different techniques were used to obtain blanks according to the bone element type. Fil: Alvarez, María Clara. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tandil. Investigaciones Arqueológicas y Paleontológicas del Cuaternario Pampeano. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Investigaciones Arqueológicas y Paleontológicas del Cuaternario Pampeano; Argentina Fil: Messineo, Pablo Geronimo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tandil. Investigaciones Arqueológicas y Paleontológicas del Cuaternario Pampeano. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Investigaciones Arqueológicas y Paleontológicas del Cuaternario Pampeano; Argentina 11th Symposium on Knappable Materials: From Toolstone to Stone Tools. Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires Argentina Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Historia y Ciencias Humanas 2017 2024-08-02T01:21:42Z 2024-08-02T01:21:42Z info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject info:ar-repo/semantics/documento de conferencia Simposio Book http://hdl.handle.net/11336/232103 Bone technology in the Pampas of Argentina: The case of Laguna de los Pampas site (Lincoln county, province of Buenos Aires); 11th Symposium on Knappable Materials: From Toolstone to Stone Tools.; Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires; Argentina; 2017; 166-166 978-987-46360-4-1 CONICET Digital CONICET https://suquia.ffyh.unc.edu.ar/handle/suquia/174979 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.imhicihu-conicet.gob.ar/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/11th-ISKMFromToolstone.pdf info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf Internacional Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Historia y Ciencias Humanas |
spellingShingle | BONE TECHNOLOGY PAMPA GRASSLANDS MIDDLE HOLOCENE GUANACO https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6 Alvarez, María Clara Messineo, Pablo Geronimo Bone technology in the Pampas of Argentina: The case of Laguna de los Pampas site (Lincoln county, province of Buenos Aires) |
title | Bone technology in the Pampas of Argentina: The case of Laguna de los Pampas site (Lincoln county, province of Buenos Aires) |
title_full | Bone technology in the Pampas of Argentina: The case of Laguna de los Pampas site (Lincoln county, province of Buenos Aires) |
title_fullStr | Bone technology in the Pampas of Argentina: The case of Laguna de los Pampas site (Lincoln county, province of Buenos Aires) |
title_full_unstemmed | Bone technology in the Pampas of Argentina: The case of Laguna de los Pampas site (Lincoln county, province of Buenos Aires) |
title_short | Bone technology in the Pampas of Argentina: The case of Laguna de los Pampas site (Lincoln county, province of Buenos Aires) |
title_sort | bone technology in the pampas of argentina the case of laguna de los pampas site lincoln county province of buenos aires |
topic | BONE TECHNOLOGY PAMPA GRASSLANDS MIDDLE HOLOCENE GUANACO https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6 |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/11336/232103 https://suquia.ffyh.unc.edu.ar/handle/suquia/174979 |
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