Labour market and poverty in Argentina
This paper analyses the influence of the labour market on poverty in the Argentinean provinces for the period 1996-2018 using fixed effects, GMM and threshold model. Results show that improvements in the income distribution, increases in labour market earnings or in the share of people with high edu...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | spa |
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Instituto de Economía y Finanzas. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Universidada Nacional de Córdoba.
2021
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| Online Access: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/REyE/article/view/36337 |
| _version_ | 1838319862044164096 |
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| author | Navarrete, José L. Cristina, A. Daniela Blanco, Valeria J. Reyes, Luján |
| author_facet | Navarrete, José L. Cristina, A. Daniela Blanco, Valeria J. Reyes, Luján |
| author_sort | Navarrete, José L. |
| collection | Portal de Revistas |
| description | This paper analyses the influence of the labour market on poverty in the Argentinean provinces for the period 1996-2018 using fixed effects, GMM and threshold model. Results show that improvements in the income distribution, increases in labour market earnings or in the share of people with high education levels, and decreases in the unemployment rate contribute to the reduction of poverty at the provincial level. Finally, we use the Hansen threshold model to capture non-linearities in a non-dynamic fixed effects model, finding that nonlinear effects of income, informality and unemployment on poverty depend on the inequality of the province.
Reception date: March 6, 2021.Acceptance date: October 6, 2021. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-36337 |
| institution | Universidad Nacional de Cordoba |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | Instituto de Economía y Finanzas. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Universidada Nacional de Córdoba. |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-363372025-03-25T18:46:07Z Labour market and poverty in Argentina Mercado laboral y pobreza en Argentina Navarrete, José L. Cristina, A. Daniela Blanco, Valeria J. Reyes, Luján unemployment labour market poverty Measurement and Analysis of Poverty Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs Desempleo mercado laboral pobreza Salarios, remuneraciones y costes laborales Medición y análisis de la pobreza This paper analyses the influence of the labour market on poverty in the Argentinean provinces for the period 1996-2018 using fixed effects, GMM and threshold model. Results show that improvements in the income distribution, increases in labour market earnings or in the share of people with high education levels, and decreases in the unemployment rate contribute to the reduction of poverty at the provincial level. Finally, we use the Hansen threshold model to capture non-linearities in a non-dynamic fixed effects model, finding that nonlinear effects of income, informality and unemployment on poverty depend on the inequality of the province. Reception date: March 6, 2021.Acceptance date: October 6, 2021. El trabajo estudia el vínculo entre mercado laboral y pobreza en un panel de provincias argentinas en el periodo 1996-2018 mediante efectos fijos, GMM y modelo de efectos fijos con umbrales. Los resultados muestran que mejoras en el nivel y distribución del ingreso, el desempleo y la participación de personas con altos niveles de educación en el mercado laboral contribuyen a reducir la tasa de pobreza. Finalmente, mediante el método de umbrales de Hansen, se encuentra evidencia de efectos no lineales del ingreso, la informalidad y el desempleo sobre la pobreza, que dependen del grado de desigualdad de la jurisdicción. Fecha de recepción: 6 de Marzo de 2021. Fecha de aceptación: 6 de Octubre de 2021. Instituto de Economía y Finanzas. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Universidada Nacional de Córdoba. 2021-12-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/REyE/article/view/36337 10.55444/2451.7321.2021.v59.n1.36337 Revista de Economía y Estadística; Vol. 59 No. 1 (2021); 85-123 Revista de Economía y Estadística; Vol. 59 Núm. 1 (2021); 85-123 2451-7321 0034-8066 10.55444/2451.7321.2021.v59.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/REyE/article/view/36337/36670 https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/REyE/article/view/36337/48617 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
| spellingShingle | unemployment labour market poverty Measurement and Analysis of Poverty Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs Desempleo mercado laboral pobreza Salarios, remuneraciones y costes laborales Medición y análisis de la pobreza Navarrete, José L. Cristina, A. Daniela Blanco, Valeria J. Reyes, Luján Labour market and poverty in Argentina |
| title | Labour market and poverty in Argentina |
| title_alt | Mercado laboral y pobreza en Argentina |
| title_full | Labour market and poverty in Argentina |
| title_fullStr | Labour market and poverty in Argentina |
| title_full_unstemmed | Labour market and poverty in Argentina |
| title_short | Labour market and poverty in Argentina |
| title_sort | labour market and poverty in argentina |
| topic | unemployment labour market poverty Measurement and Analysis of Poverty Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs Desempleo mercado laboral pobreza Salarios, remuneraciones y costes laborales Medición y análisis de la pobreza |
| topic_facet | unemployment labour market poverty Measurement and Analysis of Poverty Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs Desempleo mercado laboral pobreza Salarios, remuneraciones y costes laborales Medición y análisis de la pobreza |
| url | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/REyE/article/view/36337 |
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