Construct and Concurrent Validity of two Scales Designed to Measure Reinforcement Sensitivity

Two studies assessed construct and concurrent validity of two scales designed to measure reinforcement sensitivity. Two non-probabilistic samples of college students from Mexico City were used. The first study showed that while the BIS/BAS scales may possess construct validity, they lack in concurre...

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Main Authors: Pulido, Marco, Aristegui, Tania, Gutiérrez, Andrea, Mariñelarena, Victoria, Parra, Fernanda, Pascual, Mariana
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Nacional de Córdoba 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/racc/article/view/30901
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author Pulido, Marco
Aristegui, Tania
Gutiérrez, Andrea
Mariñelarena, Victoria
Parra, Fernanda
Pascual, Mariana
Pulido, Marco
author_facet Pulido, Marco
Aristegui, Tania
Gutiérrez, Andrea
Mariñelarena, Victoria
Parra, Fernanda
Pascual, Mariana
Pulido, Marco
author_sort Pulido, Marco
collection Portal de Revistas
description Two studies assessed construct and concurrent validity of two scales designed to measure reinforcement sensitivity. Two non-probabilistic samples of college students from Mexico City were used. The first study showed that while the BIS/BAS scales may possess construct validity, they lack in concurrent one; conversely, the SPSRQ did not show construct validity but showed evidence of concurrent one. Convergent validity was assessed using self-report questionnaires. The second study showed that the BAS scales may predict response distribution, in the IOWA-GT, in a way that is consistent with Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory (RST); this was not the case with the BIS scale. The results suggest that either the scales developed to assess RST, or the theory itself (or both) require a thorough revision.  
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spelling oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-309012024-09-20T18:29:41Z Construct and Concurrent Validity of two Scales Designed to Measure Reinforcement Sensitivity Construct and Concurrent Validity of two Scales Designed to Measure Reinforcement Sensitivity Pulido, Marco Aristegui, Tania Gutiérrez, Andrea Mariñelarena, Victoria Parra, Fernanda Pascual, Mariana Pulido, Marco Reinforcement sensitivity theory, BIS/BAS scales, SPSRQ, validity, Mexican college students. Reinforcement sensitivity theory BIS/BAS scales SPSRQ validity Mexican college students Two studies assessed construct and concurrent validity of two scales designed to measure reinforcement sensitivity. Two non-probabilistic samples of college students from Mexico City were used. The first study showed that while the BIS/BAS scales may possess construct validity, they lack in concurrent one; conversely, the SPSRQ did not show construct validity but showed evidence of concurrent one. Convergent validity was assessed using self-report questionnaires. The second study showed that the BAS scales may predict response distribution, in the IOWA-GT, in a way that is consistent with Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory (RST); this was not the case with the BIS scale. The results suggest that either the scales developed to assess RST, or the theory itself (or both) require a thorough revision.   Two studies assessed construct and concurrent validity of two scales designed to measure reinforcement sensitivity. Two non-probabilistic samples of college students from Mexico City were used. The first study showed that while the BIS/BAS (behavior inhibition and behavior activation scales) scales may possess construct validity, they lack in concurrent one; conversely, the SPSRQ (sensitivity to punishment and sensitivity to reinforcement questionnaire) did not show construct validity but showed evidence of concurrent one. Convergent validity was assessed using self-report questionnaires. The second study showed that the BAS scales may predict response distribution, in the IOWA-GT, in a way that is consistent with Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory (RST); this was not the case with the BIS scale. The results suggest that either the scales developed to assess RST, or the theory itself (or both) require a thorough revision. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba 2023-04-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/racc/article/view/30901 10.32348/1852.4206.v15.n1.30901 Argentinean Journal of Behavioral Sciences; Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): Revista Argentina de Ciencias del Comportamiento ; 93-106 Revista Argentina de Ciencias del Comportamiento; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2023): Revista Argentina de Ciencias del Comportamiento ; 93-106 1852-4206 10.32348/1852.4206.v15.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/racc/article/view/30901/41154 Derechos de autor 2023 Marco Pulido, Tania Aristegui, Andrea Gutiérrez, Victoria Mariñelarena, Fernanda Parra, Mariana Pascual http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle Reinforcement sensitivity theory, BIS/BAS scales, SPSRQ, validity, Mexican college students.
Reinforcement sensitivity theory
BIS/BAS scales
SPSRQ
validity
Mexican college students
Pulido, Marco
Aristegui, Tania
Gutiérrez, Andrea
Mariñelarena, Victoria
Parra, Fernanda
Pascual, Mariana
Pulido, Marco
Construct and Concurrent Validity of two Scales Designed to Measure Reinforcement Sensitivity
title Construct and Concurrent Validity of two Scales Designed to Measure Reinforcement Sensitivity
title_alt Construct and Concurrent Validity of two Scales Designed to Measure Reinforcement Sensitivity
title_full Construct and Concurrent Validity of two Scales Designed to Measure Reinforcement Sensitivity
title_fullStr Construct and Concurrent Validity of two Scales Designed to Measure Reinforcement Sensitivity
title_full_unstemmed Construct and Concurrent Validity of two Scales Designed to Measure Reinforcement Sensitivity
title_short Construct and Concurrent Validity of two Scales Designed to Measure Reinforcement Sensitivity
title_sort construct and concurrent validity of two scales designed to measure reinforcement sensitivity
topic Reinforcement sensitivity theory, BIS/BAS scales, SPSRQ, validity, Mexican college students.
Reinforcement sensitivity theory
BIS/BAS scales
SPSRQ
validity
Mexican college students
topic_facet Reinforcement sensitivity theory, BIS/BAS scales, SPSRQ, validity, Mexican college students.
Reinforcement sensitivity theory
BIS/BAS scales
SPSRQ
validity
Mexican college students
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/racc/article/view/30901
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