The Redundancy Effect on Human Predictive Learning: Evidence against a Propositional Interpretation

The redundancy effect is the finding of greater learning when an X stimulus is trained in an A+ AX+ blocking procedure, than when a Y stimulus is trained in a BY+ CY- discrimination procedure. These findings are new and theoretically challenging for all conditioning theories that calculate learning...

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Main Authors: Pinto, Jorge A., Núñez, Daniel E.
Format: Online
Language:eng
Published: Universidad Nacional de Córdoba 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/racc/article/view/25293
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author Pinto, Jorge A.
Núñez, Daniel E.
author_facet Pinto, Jorge A.
Núñez, Daniel E.
author_sort Pinto, Jorge A.
collection Portal de Revistas
description The redundancy effect is the finding of greater learning when an X stimulus is trained in an A+ AX+ blocking procedure, than when a Y stimulus is trained in a BY+ CY- discrimination procedure. These findings are new and theoretically challenging for all conditioning theories that calculate learning based on a common error. For this reason, we alternatively examined the possibility that the phenomenon is the result of a propositional reasoning. In an experiment, we replicated the basic effect and we found out that the addition of instructions on the occurrence of the consequences at a submaximal level does not have a significant impact on the redundancy effect. These findings are discussed with regard to a propositional and associative approach based on the assumption that the experimental stimuli share a common feature.
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spelling oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-252932021-05-13T18:17:41Z The Redundancy Effect on Human Predictive Learning: Evidence against a Propositional Interpretation El efecto de redundancia en el aprendizaje predictivo humano: Evidencia en contra de una interpretación proposicional. Pinto, Jorge A. Núñez, Daniel E. Redundancy effect blocking discrimination propositional reasoning. The redundancy effect is the finding of greater learning when an X stimulus is trained in an A+ AX+ blocking procedure, than when a Y stimulus is trained in a BY+ CY- discrimination procedure. These findings are new and theoretically challenging for all conditioning theories that calculate learning based on a common error. For this reason, we alternatively examined the possibility that the phenomenon is the result of a propositional reasoning. In an experiment, we replicated the basic effect and we found out that the addition of instructions on the occurrence of the consequences at a submaximal level does not have a significant impact on the redundancy effect. These findings are discussed with regard to a propositional and associative approach based on the assumption that the experimental stimuli share a common feature. El efecto de redundancia es el hallazgo de un mayor aprendizaje a un estímulo X entrenado en un procedimiento de bloqueo A+ AX+, que a un estímulo Y entrenado en un procedimiento de discriminación BY+ CY-. Estos hallazgos son nuevos y teóricamente desafiantes para todas las teorías del condicionamiento que calculan el aprendizaje en base a un error común. Es por ello que examinamos alternativamente la posibilidad que el fenómeno sea el resultado de un razonamiento proposicional. En un experimento, replicamos el efecto básico y encontramos que la adición de instrucciones sobre la ocurrencia de las consecuencias a un nivel sub-máximo no tiene un efecto significativo sobre el efecto de redundancia. Estos hallazgos son discutidos en relación con una aproximación proposicional y asociativa basada en el supuesto que los estímulos experimentales comparten un elemento común. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba 2020-12-23 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/racc/article/view/25293 10.32348/1852.4206.v12.n3.25293 Argentinean Journal of Behavioral Sciences; Vol. 12 No. 3 (2020): REVISTA ARGENTINA DE CIENCIAS DEL COMPORTAMIENTO; 105-115 Revista Argentina de Ciencias del Comportamiento; Vol. 12 Núm. 3 (2020): REVISTA ARGENTINA DE CIENCIAS DEL COMPORTAMIENTO; 105-115 1852-4206 10.32348/1852.4206.v12.n3 eng https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/racc/article/view/25293/32514 Derechos de autor 2020 Jorge A. Pinto, Daniel E. Núñez http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle Redundancy effect
blocking
discrimination
propositional reasoning.
Pinto, Jorge A.
Núñez, Daniel E.
The Redundancy Effect on Human Predictive Learning: Evidence against a Propositional Interpretation
title The Redundancy Effect on Human Predictive Learning: Evidence against a Propositional Interpretation
title_alt El efecto de redundancia en el aprendizaje predictivo humano: Evidencia en contra de una interpretación proposicional.
title_full The Redundancy Effect on Human Predictive Learning: Evidence against a Propositional Interpretation
title_fullStr The Redundancy Effect on Human Predictive Learning: Evidence against a Propositional Interpretation
title_full_unstemmed The Redundancy Effect on Human Predictive Learning: Evidence against a Propositional Interpretation
title_short The Redundancy Effect on Human Predictive Learning: Evidence against a Propositional Interpretation
title_sort redundancy effect on human predictive learning evidence against a propositional interpretation
topic Redundancy effect
blocking
discrimination
propositional reasoning.
topic_facet Redundancy effect
blocking
discrimination
propositional reasoning.
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/racc/article/view/25293
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