The Redundancy Effect on Human Predictive Learning: Evidence against a Propositional Interpretation
The redundancy effect is the finding of greater learning when an X stimulus is trained in an A+ AX+ blocking procedure, than when a Y stimulus is trained in a BY+ CY- discrimination procedure. These findings are new and theoretically challenging for all conditioning theories that calculate learning...
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Format: | Online |
Language: | eng |
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Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
2020
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Online Access: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/racc/article/view/25293 |
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author | Pinto, Jorge A. Núñez, Daniel E. |
author_facet | Pinto, Jorge A. Núñez, Daniel E. |
author_sort | Pinto, Jorge A. |
collection | Portal de Revistas |
description | The redundancy effect is the finding of greater learning when an X stimulus is trained in an A+ AX+ blocking procedure, than when a Y stimulus is trained in a BY+ CY- discrimination procedure. These findings are new and theoretically challenging for all conditioning theories that calculate learning based on a common error. For this reason, we alternatively examined the possibility that the phenomenon is the result of a propositional reasoning. In an experiment, we replicated the basic effect and we found out that the addition of instructions on the occurrence of the consequences at a submaximal level does not have a significant impact on the redundancy effect. These findings are discussed with regard to a propositional and associative approach based on the assumption that the experimental stimuli share a common feature. |
format | Online |
id | oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-25293 |
institution | Universidad Nacional de Cordoba |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
record_format | ojs |
spelling | oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-252932021-05-13T18:17:41Z The Redundancy Effect on Human Predictive Learning: Evidence against a Propositional Interpretation El efecto de redundancia en el aprendizaje predictivo humano: Evidencia en contra de una interpretación proposicional. Pinto, Jorge A. Núñez, Daniel E. Redundancy effect blocking discrimination propositional reasoning. The redundancy effect is the finding of greater learning when an X stimulus is trained in an A+ AX+ blocking procedure, than when a Y stimulus is trained in a BY+ CY- discrimination procedure. These findings are new and theoretically challenging for all conditioning theories that calculate learning based on a common error. For this reason, we alternatively examined the possibility that the phenomenon is the result of a propositional reasoning. In an experiment, we replicated the basic effect and we found out that the addition of instructions on the occurrence of the consequences at a submaximal level does not have a significant impact on the redundancy effect. These findings are discussed with regard to a propositional and associative approach based on the assumption that the experimental stimuli share a common feature. El efecto de redundancia es el hallazgo de un mayor aprendizaje a un estímulo X entrenado en un procedimiento de bloqueo A+ AX+, que a un estímulo Y entrenado en un procedimiento de discriminación BY+ CY-. Estos hallazgos son nuevos y teóricamente desafiantes para todas las teorías del condicionamiento que calculan el aprendizaje en base a un error común. Es por ello que examinamos alternativamente la posibilidad que el fenómeno sea el resultado de un razonamiento proposicional. En un experimento, replicamos el efecto básico y encontramos que la adición de instrucciones sobre la ocurrencia de las consecuencias a un nivel sub-máximo no tiene un efecto significativo sobre el efecto de redundancia. Estos hallazgos son discutidos en relación con una aproximación proposicional y asociativa basada en el supuesto que los estímulos experimentales comparten un elemento común. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba 2020-12-23 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/racc/article/view/25293 10.32348/1852.4206.v12.n3.25293 Argentinean Journal of Behavioral Sciences; Vol. 12 No. 3 (2020): REVISTA ARGENTINA DE CIENCIAS DEL COMPORTAMIENTO; 105-115 Revista Argentina de Ciencias del Comportamiento; Vol. 12 Núm. 3 (2020): REVISTA ARGENTINA DE CIENCIAS DEL COMPORTAMIENTO; 105-115 1852-4206 10.32348/1852.4206.v12.n3 eng https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/racc/article/view/25293/32514 Derechos de autor 2020 Jorge A. Pinto, Daniel E. Núñez http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
spellingShingle | Redundancy effect blocking discrimination propositional reasoning. Pinto, Jorge A. Núñez, Daniel E. The Redundancy Effect on Human Predictive Learning: Evidence against a Propositional Interpretation |
title | The Redundancy Effect on Human Predictive Learning: Evidence against a Propositional Interpretation |
title_alt | El efecto de redundancia en el aprendizaje predictivo humano: Evidencia en contra de una interpretación proposicional. |
title_full | The Redundancy Effect on Human Predictive Learning: Evidence against a Propositional Interpretation |
title_fullStr | The Redundancy Effect on Human Predictive Learning: Evidence against a Propositional Interpretation |
title_full_unstemmed | The Redundancy Effect on Human Predictive Learning: Evidence against a Propositional Interpretation |
title_short | The Redundancy Effect on Human Predictive Learning: Evidence against a Propositional Interpretation |
title_sort | redundancy effect on human predictive learning evidence against a propositional interpretation |
topic | Redundancy effect blocking discrimination propositional reasoning. |
topic_facet | Redundancy effect blocking discrimination propositional reasoning. |
url | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/racc/article/view/25293 |
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