Selective and non-selective evolutionary signatures found in the simplest replicative biological entities

Fil: Jacquat, Andrés Gustavo. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales; Argentina.

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jacquat, Andrés Gustavo, Theumer, Martín Gustavo, Dambolena, José Sebastián
Other Authors: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6811-9604
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
Language:eng
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11086/556463
https://doi.org/10.1093/jeb/voae070
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author Jacquat, Andrés Gustavo
Theumer, Martín Gustavo
Dambolena, José Sebastián
author2 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6811-9604
author_facet https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6811-9604
Jacquat, Andrés Gustavo
Theumer, Martín Gustavo
Dambolena, José Sebastián
author_sort Jacquat, Andrés Gustavo
collection Repositorio Digital Universitario
description Fil: Jacquat, Andrés Gustavo. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales; Argentina.
format info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
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institution Universidad Nacional de Cordoba
language eng
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spelling rdu-unc.5564632025-07-16T21:18:11Z Selective and non-selective evolutionary signatures found in the simplest replicative biological entities Jacquat, Andrés Gustavo Theumer, Martín Gustavo Dambolena, José Sebastián https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6811-9604 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9653-8766 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8690-6564 Natural selection Neutral selection Mutation pressure Selective pressure Mitoviruses Kvaramitovirus, Mitoviridae Codon usage bias Genomic signatures Secondary structure info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion Fil: Jacquat, Andrés Gustavo. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil: Jacquat, Andrés Gustavo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina. Fil: Theumer, Martín Gustavo. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Químicas. Departamento de Bioquímica Clínica; Argentina Fil: Theumer, Martín Gustavo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones en Bioquímica Clínica e Inmunología; Argentina. Fil: Dambolena, José Sebastián. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil: Dambolena, José Sebastián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina. Mitoviruses, which are considered evolutionary relics of extinct alpha-proteobacteria RNA phages, represent one of the simplest self-replicating biological systems. This study aims to quantitatively describe genomes and identify potential genomic signatures that support the protein phylogenetic-based classifcation criterion. Genomic variables, such as mononucleotide and dinucleotide composition, codon usage bias, and minimal free energy derived from optimized predicted RNA secondary structure, were analyzed. From the values obtained, the main evolutionary pressures were discussed, indicating that natural selection plays a signifcant role in shaping mitovirus genomes. However, neutral evolution also makes a signifcant contribution. This study reveals a signifcant discovery of structural divergence in Kvaramitovirus. The energy minimization approach employed to study 2D folding in this study reveals a distinct spatial organization of their genomes, providing evidence for the hypothesis of a single evolutionary event of circularization in the most recent common ancestor of the lineage. This hypothesis was discussed in light of recent discoveries by other researchers that partially support the existence of mitoviruses with circular genomes. Finally, this study represents a signifcant advancement in the understanding of mitoviruses, as it quantitatively describes the nucleotide sequence at the family and genus taxonomic levels. Additionally, we provide hypotheses that can be experimentally validated to inspire new research and address the gaps in knowledge of this fascinating, basally divergent RNA virus lineage. info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion Fil: Jacquat, Andrés Gustavo. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil: Jacquat, Andrés Gustavo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina. Fil: Theumer, Martín Gustavo. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Químicas. Departamento de Bioquímica Clínica; Argentina Fil: Theumer, Martín Gustavo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones en Bioquímica Clínica e Inmunología; Argentina. Fil: Dambolena, José Sebastián. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil: Dambolena, José Sebastián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina. 2025-07-16T14:16:22Z 2025-07-16T14:16:22Z 2024-06-01 article urn:issn:1420-9101 Andrés Gustavo Jacquat, Martín Gustavo Theumer, José Sebastián Dambolena, Selective and non-selective evolutionary signatures found in the simplest replicative biological entities, Journal of Evolutionary Biology, Volume 37, Issue 8, August 2024, Pages 862–876, https://doi.org/10.1093/jeb/voae070 1420-9101 http://hdl.handle.net/11086/556463 https://doi.org/10.1093/jeb/voae070 eng Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
spellingShingle Natural selection
Neutral selection
Mutation pressure
Selective pressure
Mitoviruses
Kvaramitovirus, Mitoviridae
Codon usage bias
Genomic signatures
Secondary structure
Jacquat, Andrés Gustavo
Theumer, Martín Gustavo
Dambolena, José Sebastián
Selective and non-selective evolutionary signatures found in the simplest replicative biological entities
title Selective and non-selective evolutionary signatures found in the simplest replicative biological entities
title_full Selective and non-selective evolutionary signatures found in the simplest replicative biological entities
title_fullStr Selective and non-selective evolutionary signatures found in the simplest replicative biological entities
title_full_unstemmed Selective and non-selective evolutionary signatures found in the simplest replicative biological entities
title_short Selective and non-selective evolutionary signatures found in the simplest replicative biological entities
title_sort selective and non selective evolutionary signatures found in the simplest replicative biological entities
topic Natural selection
Neutral selection
Mutation pressure
Selective pressure
Mitoviruses
Kvaramitovirus, Mitoviridae
Codon usage bias
Genomic signatures
Secondary structure
url http://hdl.handle.net/11086/556463
https://doi.org/10.1093/jeb/voae070
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