Effects of word-length and word-frequency in dyslexic people: Evidenced through a progressive demasking word identification task

Fil: Rebollo, I. Universidad de la República. Centro de Investigaciones Básicas en Psicología; Uruguay.

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rebollo, I., Manoiloff, Laura María Victoria
Format: conferenceObject
Language:eng
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11086/552499
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author Rebollo, I.
Manoiloff, Laura María Victoria
author_facet Rebollo, I.
Manoiloff, Laura María Victoria
author_sort Rebollo, I.
collection Repositorio Digital Universitario
description Fil: Rebollo, I. Universidad de la República. Centro de Investigaciones Básicas en Psicología; Uruguay.
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spelling rdu-unc.5524992024-07-03T12:46:51Z Effects of word-length and word-frequency in dyslexic people: Evidenced through a progressive demasking word identification task Rebollo, I. Manoiloff, Laura María Victoria EFFECTS OF WORLD-LENGHT EFFECTS OF WORLD-FREQUENCY DYSLEXIC PROGRESSIVE DEMASKING TASK Fil: Rebollo, I. Universidad de la República. Centro de Investigaciones Básicas en Psicología; Uruguay. Fil: Manoiloff, Laura María Victoria. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Psicología. Laboratorio de Psicología Cognitiva; Argentina. People with dyslexia have difficulties in the phonological/lexical level of analysis, given that dyslexic group showed longer reaction times (RT) to long words and low frequency words compared to age-matched controls in tasks as reading aloud isolated words and lexical decision. The present study compared the performance of dyslexic and non-dyslexic readers in a different experimental paradigm of visual word recognition with speeded identification: progressive demasking task. Also, it examined the word-frequency and word-length effects in Spanish language. The results showed faster RT in word identification for the control group compared to the dyslexic group and a significant effect of frequency in the RT. The effect of word-length was not evident; however, RT were slower for the dyslexic group in the low frequency words and long words. The present study provides the following evidence: 1) progressive demasking task showed the same sensitivity as other tasks of word recognition for factors affecting the early stages of visual word recognition (as frequency effect); 2) the dyslexic group had greater difficulty in identifying words in comparison to the control group, as dyslexic group?s word decoding skills were somewhat below the level of the non-dyslexic comparison group (i.e. increased RT for low frequency words and long words); 3) for both groups, we were able to establish highly reliable word-frequency effects; this is compatible with the view that word-frequency influences a relatively early stage of word processing. http://www.bcbl.eu/events/files/galeria/book_abstracts_iwordd.pdf Fil: Rebollo, I. Universidad de la República. Centro de Investigaciones Básicas en Psicología; Uruguay. Fil: Manoiloff, Laura María Victoria. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Psicología. Laboratorio de Psicología Cognitiva; Argentina. Otras Psicología 2024-07-02T14:59:00Z 2024-07-02T14:59:00Z 2013 conferenceObject http://hdl.handle.net/11086/552499 eng Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Electrónico y/o Digital
spellingShingle EFFECTS OF WORLD-LENGHT
EFFECTS OF WORLD-FREQUENCY
DYSLEXIC
PROGRESSIVE DEMASKING TASK
Rebollo, I.
Manoiloff, Laura María Victoria
Effects of word-length and word-frequency in dyslexic people: Evidenced through a progressive demasking word identification task
title Effects of word-length and word-frequency in dyslexic people: Evidenced through a progressive demasking word identification task
title_full Effects of word-length and word-frequency in dyslexic people: Evidenced through a progressive demasking word identification task
title_fullStr Effects of word-length and word-frequency in dyslexic people: Evidenced through a progressive demasking word identification task
title_full_unstemmed Effects of word-length and word-frequency in dyslexic people: Evidenced through a progressive demasking word identification task
title_short Effects of word-length and word-frequency in dyslexic people: Evidenced through a progressive demasking word identification task
title_sort effects of word length and word frequency in dyslexic people evidenced through a progressive demasking word identification task
topic EFFECTS OF WORLD-LENGHT
EFFECTS OF WORLD-FREQUENCY
DYSLEXIC
PROGRESSIVE DEMASKING TASK
url http://hdl.handle.net/11086/552499
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