Variability of Streptococcus mutans and their association with Caries

Fil: Carletto-Körber, Fabiana. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Integral Niños y Adolescentes; Argentina.

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carletto-Körber, Fabiana, González-Ittig, Raul Enrique, Vera, Noelia Soledad, Cornejo, Lila Susana
Format: conferenceObject
Language:eng
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11086/551120
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author Carletto-Körber, Fabiana
González-Ittig, Raul Enrique
Vera, Noelia Soledad
Cornejo, Lila Susana
author_facet Carletto-Körber, Fabiana
González-Ittig, Raul Enrique
Vera, Noelia Soledad
Cornejo, Lila Susana
author_sort Carletto-Körber, Fabiana
collection Repositorio Digital Universitario
description Fil: Carletto-Körber, Fabiana. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Integral Niños y Adolescentes; Argentina.
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institution Universidad Nacional de Cordoba
language eng
publishDate 2024
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spelling rdu-unc.5511202024-07-29T20:21:26Z Variability of Streptococcus mutans and their association with Caries Carletto-Körber, Fabiana González-Ittig, Raul Enrique Vera, Noelia Soledad Cornejo, Lila Susana Streptococcus Mutans Dental caries Serotipes Genetics populations Fil: Carletto-Körber, Fabiana. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Integral Niños y Adolescentes; Argentina. Fil: González-Ittig, Raul Enrique. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil: González-Ittig, Raul Enrique. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones y Técnicas. Instituto De Diversidad Y Ecología Animal; Argentina. Fil: Vera, Noelia Soledad. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil: Cornejo, Lila Susana. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Equipo de Investigación Interdisciplinaria Promoción de Salud Contextualizada (PROCON); Argentina. Streptococcus mutans, one of the most widely distributed bacteria in the world, are considered significant contributors to the development of dental caries, by attaching to the tooth surfaces and forming biofilms. They can tolerate and adapt to the harsh and rapidly changing physiological conditions of the oral cavity such as extreme acidity, fluctuation of nutrients, reactive oxygen species, and other environmental stresses. In the last two decades, the increase in population genetics studies has contributed to elucidating important questions about the evolution of the pathogenesis of bacteria with clinical interest.Genetic studies carried out on Streptococcus mutans combined with new knowledge of the structure of biofilm open new research areas regarding the prevention and treatment of dental caries, and the prophylaxis of systemic diseases such as infective endocarditis.The objective of this study is to revise and update the knowledge of the last fifteen years regarding the genetic variability of Streptococcus mutans and their association with dental caries. This research shows the results of numerous studies carried out in various countries that, using molecular and biochemical methods, revealed associations between different serotypes and caries activity.In addition, it is reported that the genetics structure of Streptococcus mutans in Argentina is highly recombinant, which reflects the largest waves of human immigration that occurred in the 19th and 20th centuries. On the other hand, demographic analysis suggests that these bacteria experienced a population expansion that coincided with the beginning of agricultural development.This situation requires attention and several challenge must be addressed to ensure accurate and quality diagnostics. In this sense, it is important to instruct and educate future health professionals about these types of techniques, indicating their advantages and limitations. The idea is to promote the development of interdisciplinary teams that, in the future, can design, implement, standardize, control, and interpret these diagnostic tools. https://www.scitcentral.com/journals Fil: Carletto-Körber, Fabiana. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Integral Niños y Adolescentes; Argentina. Fil: González-Ittig, Raul Enrique. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil: González-Ittig, Raul Enrique. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones y Técnicas. Instituto De Diversidad Y Ecología Animal; Argentina. Fil: Vera, Noelia Soledad. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil: Cornejo, Lila Susana. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Equipo de Investigación Interdisciplinaria Promoción de Salud Contextualizada (PROCON); Argentina. Otras Ciencias de la Salud 2024-03-19T12:27:07Z 2024-03-19T12:27:07Z 2022 conferenceObject 2638-499X http://hdl.handle.net/11086/551120 eng Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Electrónico y/o Digital
spellingShingle Streptococcus Mutans
Dental caries
Serotipes
Genetics populations
Carletto-Körber, Fabiana
González-Ittig, Raul Enrique
Vera, Noelia Soledad
Cornejo, Lila Susana
Variability of Streptococcus mutans and their association with Caries
title Variability of Streptococcus mutans and their association with Caries
title_full Variability of Streptococcus mutans and their association with Caries
title_fullStr Variability of Streptococcus mutans and their association with Caries
title_full_unstemmed Variability of Streptococcus mutans and their association with Caries
title_short Variability of Streptococcus mutans and their association with Caries
title_sort variability of streptococcus mutans and their association with caries
topic Streptococcus Mutans
Dental caries
Serotipes
Genetics populations
url http://hdl.handle.net/11086/551120
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