Taphonomy of surface archaeological bone assemblages in coastal Patagonia: a case study

Fil: Muñoz, Sebastián. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Departamento de Antropología; Argentina.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Muñoz, Sebastián
Format: bookPart
Language:eng
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11086/550367
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author Muñoz, Sebastián
author_facet Muñoz, Sebastián
author_sort Muñoz, Sebastián
collection Repositorio Digital Universitario
description Fil: Muñoz, Sebastián. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Departamento de Antropología; Argentina.
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institution Universidad Nacional de Cordoba
language eng
publishDate 2023
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spelling rdu-unc.5503672024-01-29T02:04:59Z Taphonomy of surface archaeological bone assemblages in coastal Patagonia: a case study Muñoz, Sebastián TAPHONOMY SURFACE ASSEMBLAGES PATAGONIA NEOTROPICS Fil: Muñoz, Sebastián. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Departamento de Antropología; Argentina. Surface archaeological bone assemblages are a key source of information for understanding the regional properties of the zooarchaeological record in Patagonian coastal landscapes. The number of archaeological deposits that are exposed every year as a consequence of erosion is noticeable, and by applying different research tools, they may help improve our knowledge of the formation processes of these assemblages. In this paper we analyze archaeological site P 37 in order to understand bone modification patterns displayed in three bone samples exposed on surface and recovered successively in 2008, 2010 and 2011. P 37 is located in Southern Patagonia, Argentina, close to the high tide line of Santa Cruz estuary. Bones (mainly pinnipeds) and stone artifacts were lying on a sandy substrate along with few mollusk shells. Weathering profiles, bone fragment size and bone modification data have been considered to discuss the taphonomic history of the bone materials recovered. Results show that P 37 displays signs of past stability and is currently in a transitional situation towards a completely eroded condition. Weathering profiles are a relatively more sensitive line of evidence to differentiate surface and stratigraphic samples recovered at different time intervals. The general picture of P 37 is in agreement with that of a time exposure longer than the 16/20 month observations that we have registered in this study. Nevertheless we could identify some taphonomic properties which could be informative of the transition between burial and exposure conditions in shorter time intervals than those displayed by the general weathering picture of the assemblage. Fil: Muñoz, Sebastián. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Departamento de Antropología; Argentina. Arqueología 2023-12-29T20:47:22Z 2023-12-29T20:47:22Z 2017 bookPart 978-956-9832-00-0 http://hdl.handle.net/11086/550367 eng Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Impreso
spellingShingle TAPHONOMY
SURFACE ASSEMBLAGES
PATAGONIA
NEOTROPICS
Muñoz, Sebastián
Taphonomy of surface archaeological bone assemblages in coastal Patagonia: a case study
title Taphonomy of surface archaeological bone assemblages in coastal Patagonia: a case study
title_full Taphonomy of surface archaeological bone assemblages in coastal Patagonia: a case study
title_fullStr Taphonomy of surface archaeological bone assemblages in coastal Patagonia: a case study
title_full_unstemmed Taphonomy of surface archaeological bone assemblages in coastal Patagonia: a case study
title_short Taphonomy of surface archaeological bone assemblages in coastal Patagonia: a case study
title_sort taphonomy of surface archaeological bone assemblages in coastal patagonia a case study
topic TAPHONOMY
SURFACE ASSEMBLAGES
PATAGONIA
NEOTROPICS
url http://hdl.handle.net/11086/550367
work_keys_str_mv AT munozsebastian taphonomyofsurfacearchaeologicalboneassemblagesincoastalpatagoniaacasestudy