Simple predictive model for early childhood caries of chilean children.

Introduction: Early Childhood Caries (ECC), in both industrialized and developing countries, is the most prevalent chronic disease in childhood and it is still a health public problem, affecting mainly populations considered as vulnerable, despite being preventable. Objective The purpose of this st...

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Main Authors: Brunotto, M., Fierro Monti, C., Pérez Flores, A.
Format: publishedVersion
Language:eng
Published: Revista Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11086/4898
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author Brunotto, M.
Fierro Monti, C.
Pérez Flores, A.
author_facet Brunotto, M.
Fierro Monti, C.
Pérez Flores, A.
author_sort Brunotto, M.
collection Repositorio Digital Universitario
description Introduction: Early Childhood Caries (ECC), in both industrialized and developing countries, is the most prevalent chronic disease in childhood and it is still a health public problem, affecting mainly populations considered as vulnerable, despite being preventable. Objective The purpose of this study was to obtain a simple predictive model based on risk factors for improving public health strategies for ECC prevention for 3-5 year-old children. Methods - Clinical, environmental and psycho-socio-cultural data of children (n=250) aged 3-5 years, of both genders, from the Health Centers, were recorded in a Clinical History and Behavioral Survey. Results-24% of children presented behavioral problems (bizarre behavior was the main feature observed as behavioral problems). The variables associated to dmf ≥4 were: bad children temperament (OR=2.43 [1.34, 4.40]) and home stress (OR=3.14 [1.54, 6.41]). It was observed that the model for male gender has higher accuracy for ECC (AUC= 78%, p-value=0.000) than others. Conclusions- Based on the results, we proposed a model where oral hygiene, sugar intake, male gender, and difficult temperament are main factors for predicting ECC. This model could be a promising tool for cost-effective early childhood caries control.
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spelling rdu-unc.48982022-06-08T11:34:10Z Simple predictive model for early childhood caries of chilean children. Brunotto, M. Fierro Monti, C. Pérez Flores, A. Early childhood caries Prevention and control Health primary care publishedVersion Introduction: Early Childhood Caries (ECC), in both industrialized and developing countries, is the most prevalent chronic disease in childhood and it is still a health public problem, affecting mainly populations considered as vulnerable, despite being preventable. Objective The purpose of this study was to obtain a simple predictive model based on risk factors for improving public health strategies for ECC prevention for 3-5 year-old children. Methods - Clinical, environmental and psycho-socio-cultural data of children (n=250) aged 3-5 years, of both genders, from the Health Centers, were recorded in a Clinical History and Behavioral Survey. Results-24% of children presented behavioral problems (bizarre behavior was the main feature observed as behavioral problems). The variables associated to dmf ≥4 were: bad children temperament (OR=2.43 [1.34, 4.40]) and home stress (OR=3.14 [1.54, 6.41]). It was observed that the model for male gender has higher accuracy for ECC (AUC= 78%, p-value=0.000) than others. Conclusions- Based on the results, we proposed a model where oral hygiene, sugar intake, male gender, and difficult temperament are main factors for predicting ECC. This model could be a promising tool for cost-effective early childhood caries control. publishedVersion 2017-08-08T12:50:44Z 2017-08-08T12:50:44Z 2014 article Brunotto, M, Fierro monti, C, Pérez flores, A. Modelo sencillo para predicción de caries temprana de la infancia en niños chilenos. Rev Fac Cien Med Univ Nac Córdoba. 2014;71(3): 105-112. 1853-0605 http://hdl.handle.net/11086/4898 eng Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.es Revista Facultad de Ciencias Médicas.
spellingShingle Early childhood caries
Prevention and control
Health primary care
Brunotto, M.
Fierro Monti, C.
Pérez Flores, A.
Simple predictive model for early childhood caries of chilean children.
title Simple predictive model for early childhood caries of chilean children.
title_full Simple predictive model for early childhood caries of chilean children.
title_fullStr Simple predictive model for early childhood caries of chilean children.
title_full_unstemmed Simple predictive model for early childhood caries of chilean children.
title_short Simple predictive model for early childhood caries of chilean children.
title_sort simple predictive model for early childhood caries of chilean children
topic Early childhood caries
Prevention and control
Health primary care
url http://hdl.handle.net/11086/4898
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