Labile and recalcitrant carbon in crop residue and soil under no-till practices in central region of Argentina

Fil: Abril, Adriana. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Cátedra Microbiología Agrícola; Argentina.

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abril, Adriana, Casado Murillo, Noelia, Vázquez, Carolina, Olivera, P.
Format: publishedVersion
Language:eng
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11086/24821
http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874331501307010032
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author Abril, Adriana
Casado Murillo, Noelia
Vázquez, Carolina
Olivera, P.
author_facet Abril, Adriana
Casado Murillo, Noelia
Vázquez, Carolina
Olivera, P.
author_sort Abril, Adriana
collection Repositorio Digital Universitario
description Fil: Abril, Adriana. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Cátedra Microbiología Agrícola; Argentina.
format publishedVersion
id rdu-unc.24821
institution Universidad Nacional de Cordoba
language eng
publishDate 2022
record_format dspace
spelling rdu-unc.248212022-05-24T12:07:18Z Labile and recalcitrant carbon in crop residue and soil under no-till practices in central region of Argentina Abril, Adriana Casado Murillo, Noelia Vázquez, Carolina Olivera, P. Carbono Residuos de cosechas Biomasa Materia orgánica del suelo publishedVersion Fil: Abril, Adriana. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Cátedra Microbiología Agrícola; Argentina. Fil: Casado Murillo, Noelia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Cátedra Microbiología Agrícola; Argentina. Fil: Vázquez, Carolina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Cátedra Microbiología Agrícola; Argentina. Fil: Olivera, P. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias; Argentina. We evaluated the effects of the amount and type of C compounds (labile/recalcitrant) of crop residues on the soil organic matter (SOM) components under no-tillage practices in semiarid region of Argentina, with the aim of establishing criteria for sustainable agriculture. Five agricultural situations were evaluated: soybean/wheat rotation (wheat crop and at bare fallow); soybean monoculture; soybean/maize rotation and maize/wheat/potato rotations with biannual ploughing. In each situation crop residues and soil samples were collected. In residue samples, biomass (total and components), organic carbon, insoluble fibers, and soluble C compounds were evaluated. In soil samples total SOM, non-humic substances (NHS), humic substances (HS), humic (HA), and fulvic acids (FA) were analyzed. The total biomass and its components differed among situations and were lower in the situation with plough, while the fiber contents were higher in situations that includes wheat crop. Total SOM, NHS, HA content were higher in the plowed situation (57.20 g kg -1 , 47.30 g kg -1 , 7.80 g kg -1 respectively). We concluded that the total SOM quantity in continuous no-tillage is not affected by the different crop rotations and sequences, but the HA quantity (stable SOM) seems to be favored by the high recalcitrant compounds amount of the crop residues (particularly wheat). For these reasons, the following criteria for sustainable agriculture management in semiarid zones can be suggested: a) continuous no-tillage utilization; b) summer crop annual rotations; and c) winter wheat crop instead of bare fallow. publishedVersion Fil: Abril, Adriana. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Cátedra Microbiología Agrícola; Argentina. Fil: Casado Murillo, Noelia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Cátedra Microbiología Agrícola; Argentina. Fil: Vázquez, Carolina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Cátedra Microbiología Agrícola; Argentina. Fil: Olivera, P. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias; Argentina. 2022-05-12T13:30:51Z 2022-05-12T13:30:51Z 2013 article Abril, A., Casado Murillo, N., Vázquez, C. y Olivera, P. (2013). Labile and recalcitrant carbon in crop residue and soil under no-till practices in central region of Argentina. The Open Agriculture Journal 7, 32-39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874331501307010032 http://hdl.handle.net/11086/24821 http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874331501307010032 eng Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ The Open Agriculture Journal, 2013; 7, 32-39 ISSN 1874-3315 https://openagriculturejournal.com/index.php
spellingShingle Carbono
Residuos de cosechas
Biomasa
Materia orgánica del suelo
Abril, Adriana
Casado Murillo, Noelia
Vázquez, Carolina
Olivera, P.
Labile and recalcitrant carbon in crop residue and soil under no-till practices in central region of Argentina
title Labile and recalcitrant carbon in crop residue and soil under no-till practices in central region of Argentina
title_full Labile and recalcitrant carbon in crop residue and soil under no-till practices in central region of Argentina
title_fullStr Labile and recalcitrant carbon in crop residue and soil under no-till practices in central region of Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Labile and recalcitrant carbon in crop residue and soil under no-till practices in central region of Argentina
title_short Labile and recalcitrant carbon in crop residue and soil under no-till practices in central region of Argentina
title_sort labile and recalcitrant carbon in crop residue and soil under no till practices in central region of argentina
topic Carbono
Residuos de cosechas
Biomasa
Materia orgánica del suelo
url http://hdl.handle.net/11086/24821
http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874331501307010032
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