The education networks of Latin America. Effects on bilateral trade during and after the cold war
Fil: Murat, Marina. University of Modena and Reggio Emilia. Department of Economics; Italy.
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | conferenceObject |
Language: | eng |
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2021
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/11086/21294 |
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author | Murat, Marina Recalde, María Luisa Degiovanni, Pedro |
author_facet | Murat, Marina Recalde, María Luisa Degiovanni, Pedro |
author_sort | Murat, Marina |
collection | Repositorio Digital Universitario |
description | Fil: Murat, Marina. University of Modena and Reggio Emilia. Department of Economics; Italy. |
format | conferenceObject |
id | rdu-unc.21294 |
institution | Universidad Nacional de Cordoba |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2021 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | rdu-unc.212942024-07-08T16:43:50Z The education networks of Latin America. Effects on bilateral trade during and after the cold war Murat, Marina Recalde, María Luisa Degiovanni, Pedro Bilateral trade Education networks International students Latin America Fil: Murat, Marina. University of Modena and Reggio Emilia. Department of Economics; Italy. Fil: Recalde, María Luisa. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Instituto de Economía y Finanzas; Argentina. Fil: Degiovanni, Pedro. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Instituto de Economía y Finanzas; Argentina. This paper tests the effects of students´ movements from eleven LAIA countries into nine OECD economies on bilateral trade flows during years 1971 to 2012. We use several cofactors, different econometric specifications and controls for endogeneity. Our main results are that education networks have positive and significant effects on bilateral exports and imports. The impact of students on trade is higher during the cold war period than afterwards, and it concentrates on differentiated goods. Political, cultural and institutional similarities decrease the effect. We find the impact of education networks to be robust to different specifications and regressors. El presente trabajo analiza el efecto sobre el intercambio comercial bilateral del stock de estudiantes internacionales provenientes de once países de ALADI en nueve países de la OCDE, para el periodo 1971-2012. Se utilizan distintos cofactores y especificaciones econométricas, y se controla por endogeneidad. Se encuentra que las redes educativas tienen efectos positives y significativos sobre importaciones y exportaciones. El impacto es mayor durante la Guerra Fría que luego de la misma, y se concentra en los bienes diferenciados. Similitudes políticas, institucionales y culturales disminuyen el efecto. El impacto de las redes educativas es robusto a distintas especificaciones y regresores. https://aaep.org.ar/anales/works/works2015/Murat_AAEP2015.pdf Fil: Murat, Marina. University of Modena and Reggio Emilia. Department of Economics; Italy. Fil: Recalde, María Luisa. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Instituto de Economía y Finanzas; Argentina. Fil: Degiovanni, Pedro. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Instituto de Economía y Finanzas; Argentina. Economía, Econometría 2021-11-08T20:10:56Z 2021-11-08T20:10:56Z 2015-11 conferenceObject 1852-0022 http://hdl.handle.net/11086/21294 eng Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Electrónico y/o Digital |
spellingShingle | Bilateral trade Education networks International students Latin America Murat, Marina Recalde, María Luisa Degiovanni, Pedro The education networks of Latin America. Effects on bilateral trade during and after the cold war |
title | The education networks of Latin America. Effects on bilateral trade during and after the cold war |
title_full | The education networks of Latin America. Effects on bilateral trade during and after the cold war |
title_fullStr | The education networks of Latin America. Effects on bilateral trade during and after the cold war |
title_full_unstemmed | The education networks of Latin America. Effects on bilateral trade during and after the cold war |
title_short | The education networks of Latin America. Effects on bilateral trade during and after the cold war |
title_sort | education networks of latin america effects on bilateral trade during and after the cold war |
topic | Bilateral trade Education networks International students Latin America |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/11086/21294 |
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