Obtaining sexual genotypes for breeding in buffel grass

Buffel grass (Cenchrus ciliaris L. syn. Pennisetum ciliare (L.) Link) is a species that is highly tolerant to drought<br />and is used primarily as forage in drier regions throughout the subtropics and tropics. It reproduces mainly by<br />apomixis and the acquisition of obligate sexual...

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Main Author: M. Quiroga,; K. Grunberg; A. Ribotta; E. López Colomba; E. Carloni; E. Tomassino; C. Luna; S.Griffa
Format: publishedVersion
Language:eng
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2013.04.016
http://hdl.handle.net/11086/13473
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author M. Quiroga,; K. Grunberg; A. Ribotta; E. López Colomba; E. Carloni; E. Tomassino; C. Luna; S.Griffa
author_facet M. Quiroga,; K. Grunberg; A. Ribotta; E. López Colomba; E. Carloni; E. Tomassino; C. Luna; S.Griffa
author_sort M. Quiroga,; K. Grunberg; A. Ribotta; E. López Colomba; E. Carloni; E. Tomassino; C. Luna; S.Griffa
collection Repositorio Digital Universitario
description Buffel grass (Cenchrus ciliaris L. syn. Pennisetum ciliare (L.) Link) is a species that is highly tolerant to drought<br />and is used primarily as forage in drier regions throughout the subtropics and tropics. It reproduces mainly by<br />apomixis and the acquisition of obligate sexual genotypes or facultative apomicts with high levels of sexuality<br />is required for performing crosses and plant improvement. The aim of this study was to obtain sexual genotypes from controlled crosses using obligate apomictic cultivars and a sexual line. Twelve putative hybrid F1 plants were selected morphologically and two of them were identified as sexual genotypes by PCR using specific primers for reproductive mechanism. Cytoembryological analysis showed 65.5 and 71.3% meiotic embryo sacs in these plants and their hybrid nature was corroborated by AFLP. Both highly sexual genotypes could be used as female parents in crosses for obtaining improved cultivars of buffel grass.
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spelling rdu-unc.134732022-06-08T20:46:42Z Obtaining sexual genotypes for breeding in buffel grass M. Quiroga,; K. Grunberg; A. Ribotta; E. López Colomba; E. Carloni; E. Tomassino; C. Luna; S.Griffa CENCHRUS CILIARIS; HIBRIDIZATION; FACULTATIVE APOMIXIS; FORAGE BREEDING publishedVersion Buffel grass (Cenchrus ciliaris L. syn. Pennisetum ciliare (L.) Link) is a species that is highly tolerant to drought<br />and is used primarily as forage in drier regions throughout the subtropics and tropics. It reproduces mainly by<br />apomixis and the acquisition of obligate sexual genotypes or facultative apomicts with high levels of sexuality<br />is required for performing crosses and plant improvement. The aim of this study was to obtain sexual genotypes from controlled crosses using obligate apomictic cultivars and a sexual line. Twelve putative hybrid F1 plants were selected morphologically and two of them were identified as sexual genotypes by PCR using specific primers for reproductive mechanism. Cytoembryological analysis showed 65.5 and 71.3% meiotic embryo sacs in these plants and their hybrid nature was corroborated by AFLP. Both highly sexual genotypes could be used as female parents in crosses for obtaining improved cultivars of buffel grass. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2013.04.016 publishedVersion Otras Ciencias Agrícolas 2019-10-29T16:05:47Z 2019-10-29T16:05:47Z 2013 article http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2013.04.016 http://hdl.handle.net/11086/13473 eng Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Impreso; Electrónico y/o Digital
spellingShingle CENCHRUS CILIARIS; HIBRIDIZATION; FACULTATIVE APOMIXIS; FORAGE BREEDING
M. Quiroga,; K. Grunberg; A. Ribotta; E. López Colomba; E. Carloni; E. Tomassino; C. Luna; S.Griffa
Obtaining sexual genotypes for breeding in buffel grass
title Obtaining sexual genotypes for breeding in buffel grass
title_full Obtaining sexual genotypes for breeding in buffel grass
title_fullStr Obtaining sexual genotypes for breeding in buffel grass
title_full_unstemmed Obtaining sexual genotypes for breeding in buffel grass
title_short Obtaining sexual genotypes for breeding in buffel grass
title_sort obtaining sexual genotypes for breeding in buffel grass
topic CENCHRUS CILIARIS; HIBRIDIZATION; FACULTATIVE APOMIXIS; FORAGE BREEDING
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2013.04.016
http://hdl.handle.net/11086/13473
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