The Effect of the Number of Answer Choices on the Psychometric Properties of Stress Measurement in an Instrument Applied to Children

The main objective of this study was to use Item Response Theory (IRT) models to measure the effect exerted by the number of response options on the psychometric properties of a test measuring stress in children. In this study, we applied the 30-item Child Stress Perception Inventory (CSPI) scale to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: González-Betanzos, Fabiola, Leenen, Iwin, Lira-Mandujano, Jennifer, Vega-Valero, Zaira
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIPSI, Conicet-UNC) 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/revaluar/article/view/4694
_version_ 1811171870602428416
author González-Betanzos, Fabiola
Leenen, Iwin
Lira-Mandujano, Jennifer
Vega-Valero, Zaira
González-Betanzos, Fabiola
Leenen, Iwin
Lira-Mandujano, Jennifer
Vega-Valero, Zaira
author_facet González-Betanzos, Fabiola
Leenen, Iwin
Lira-Mandujano, Jennifer
Vega-Valero, Zaira
González-Betanzos, Fabiola
Leenen, Iwin
Lira-Mandujano, Jennifer
Vega-Valero, Zaira
author_sort González-Betanzos, Fabiola
collection Portal de Revistas
description The main objective of this study was to use Item Response Theory (IRT) models to measure the effect exerted by the number of response options on the psychometric properties of a test measuring stress in children. In this study, we applied the 30-item Child Stress Perception Inventory (CSPI) scale to 583 children; the items have different response alternatives (3, 5, or 7). We studied whether the scales measure the same trait and whether the alternatives that the same items possess are equivalent. As evidenceof validity, we present measurements that examine the internal structure of the instrument and its relationship with other variables. The result indicates that the three forms measure the same trait, but that there is no equivalency among the categories.The scale adjustment of 7 response alternatives is best; however, validity in relation to other variables is optimal for 5 response alternatives, which in addition, performs best in terms of reliability and information.
format Online
id oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-4694
institution Universidad Nacional de Cordoba
language spa
publishDate 2012
publisher Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIPSI, Conicet-UNC)
record_format ojs
spelling oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-46942021-06-28T17:13:34Z The Effect of the Number of Answer Choices on the Psychometric Properties of Stress Measurement in an Instrument Applied to Children El efecto del número de opciones de respuesta sobre las propiedades psicométricas de la medida de estrés con un instrumento aplicado a niños González-Betanzos, Fabiola Leenen, Iwin Lira-Mandujano, Jennifer Vega-Valero, Zaira González-Betanzos, Fabiola Leenen, Iwin Lira-Mandujano, Jennifer Vega-Valero, Zaira formato de respuesta TRI propiedades psicométricas percepción de estrés en niños The main objective of this study was to use Item Response Theory (IRT) models to measure the effect exerted by the number of response options on the psychometric properties of a test measuring stress in children. In this study, we applied the 30-item Child Stress Perception Inventory (CSPI) scale to 583 children; the items have different response alternatives (3, 5, or 7). We studied whether the scales measure the same trait and whether the alternatives that the same items possess are equivalent. As evidenceof validity, we present measurements that examine the internal structure of the instrument and its relationship with other variables. The result indicates that the three forms measure the same trait, but that there is no equivalency among the categories.The scale adjustment of 7 response alternatives is best; however, validity in relation to other variables is optimal for 5 response alternatives, which in addition, performs best in terms of reliability and information. El presente trabajo tiene como principal objetivo analizar mediante modelos de la Teoría de Respuesta al Ítem (TRI) el efecto que tiene el número de alternativas de respuesta sobre las propiedades psicométricas de un test que mide estrés infantil. En el presente estudio se aplicó la escala de “Percepción de Estrés para Niños” (IPEI) de 30 ítems a 583 niños, los ítems tenían diferentes alternativas de respuesta (3, 5 o 7). Se estudio si las escalas miden el mismo rasgo y si las alternativas que tienen las mismas etiquetas son equivalentes. Como evidencias de validez se presentan medidas que examinan la estructura interna del instrumento y su relación con otras variables. Los resultados indican que las tres escalas miden el mismo rasgo pero no existe equivalencia entre las categorías. El ajuste de escala de 7 alternativas de respuesta es mejor, sin embargo, la validez en relación con otras variables es óptima para 5 alternativas de respuesta, que además muestra el mejor comportamiento en términos de fiabilidad e información. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIPSI, Conicet-UNC) 2012-06-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/revaluar/article/view/4694 10.35670/1667-4545.v12.n1.4694 Revista Evaluar; Vol. 12 Núm. 1 (2012) 1667-4545 10.35670/1667-4545.v12.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/revaluar/article/view/4694/4488 Derechos de autor 2012 Fabiola1 González-Betanzos, Iwin Leenen, Jennifer Lira-Mandujano, Zaira Vega-Valero http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle formato de respuesta
TRI
propiedades psicométricas
percepción de estrés en niños
González-Betanzos, Fabiola
Leenen, Iwin
Lira-Mandujano, Jennifer
Vega-Valero, Zaira
González-Betanzos, Fabiola
Leenen, Iwin
Lira-Mandujano, Jennifer
Vega-Valero, Zaira
The Effect of the Number of Answer Choices on the Psychometric Properties of Stress Measurement in an Instrument Applied to Children
title The Effect of the Number of Answer Choices on the Psychometric Properties of Stress Measurement in an Instrument Applied to Children
title_alt El efecto del número de opciones de respuesta sobre las propiedades psicométricas de la medida de estrés con un instrumento aplicado a niños
title_full The Effect of the Number of Answer Choices on the Psychometric Properties of Stress Measurement in an Instrument Applied to Children
title_fullStr The Effect of the Number of Answer Choices on the Psychometric Properties of Stress Measurement in an Instrument Applied to Children
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of the Number of Answer Choices on the Psychometric Properties of Stress Measurement in an Instrument Applied to Children
title_short The Effect of the Number of Answer Choices on the Psychometric Properties of Stress Measurement in an Instrument Applied to Children
title_sort effect of the number of answer choices on the psychometric properties of stress measurement in an instrument applied to children
topic formato de respuesta
TRI
propiedades psicométricas
percepción de estrés en niños
topic_facet formato de respuesta
TRI
propiedades psicométricas
percepción de estrés en niños
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/revaluar/article/view/4694
work_keys_str_mv AT gonzalezbetanzosfabiola theeffectofthenumberofanswerchoicesonthepsychometricpropertiesofstressmeasurementinaninstrumentappliedtochildren
AT leeneniwin theeffectofthenumberofanswerchoicesonthepsychometricpropertiesofstressmeasurementinaninstrumentappliedtochildren
AT liramandujanojennifer theeffectofthenumberofanswerchoicesonthepsychometricpropertiesofstressmeasurementinaninstrumentappliedtochildren
AT vegavalerozaira theeffectofthenumberofanswerchoicesonthepsychometricpropertiesofstressmeasurementinaninstrumentappliedtochildren
AT gonzalezbetanzosfabiola theeffectofthenumberofanswerchoicesonthepsychometricpropertiesofstressmeasurementinaninstrumentappliedtochildren
AT leeneniwin theeffectofthenumberofanswerchoicesonthepsychometricpropertiesofstressmeasurementinaninstrumentappliedtochildren
AT liramandujanojennifer theeffectofthenumberofanswerchoicesonthepsychometricpropertiesofstressmeasurementinaninstrumentappliedtochildren
AT vegavalerozaira theeffectofthenumberofanswerchoicesonthepsychometricpropertiesofstressmeasurementinaninstrumentappliedtochildren
AT gonzalezbetanzosfabiola elefectodelnumerodeopcionesderespuestasobrelaspropiedadespsicometricasdelamedidadeestresconuninstrumentoaplicadoaninos
AT leeneniwin elefectodelnumerodeopcionesderespuestasobrelaspropiedadespsicometricasdelamedidadeestresconuninstrumentoaplicadoaninos
AT liramandujanojennifer elefectodelnumerodeopcionesderespuestasobrelaspropiedadespsicometricasdelamedidadeestresconuninstrumentoaplicadoaninos
AT vegavalerozaira elefectodelnumerodeopcionesderespuestasobrelaspropiedadespsicometricasdelamedidadeestresconuninstrumentoaplicadoaninos
AT gonzalezbetanzosfabiola elefectodelnumerodeopcionesderespuestasobrelaspropiedadespsicometricasdelamedidadeestresconuninstrumentoaplicadoaninos
AT leeneniwin elefectodelnumerodeopcionesderespuestasobrelaspropiedadespsicometricasdelamedidadeestresconuninstrumentoaplicadoaninos
AT liramandujanojennifer elefectodelnumerodeopcionesderespuestasobrelaspropiedadespsicometricasdelamedidadeestresconuninstrumentoaplicadoaninos
AT vegavalerozaira elefectodelnumerodeopcionesderespuestasobrelaspropiedadespsicometricasdelamedidadeestresconuninstrumentoaplicadoaninos
AT gonzalezbetanzosfabiola effectofthenumberofanswerchoicesonthepsychometricpropertiesofstressmeasurementinaninstrumentappliedtochildren
AT leeneniwin effectofthenumberofanswerchoicesonthepsychometricpropertiesofstressmeasurementinaninstrumentappliedtochildren
AT liramandujanojennifer effectofthenumberofanswerchoicesonthepsychometricpropertiesofstressmeasurementinaninstrumentappliedtochildren
AT vegavalerozaira effectofthenumberofanswerchoicesonthepsychometricpropertiesofstressmeasurementinaninstrumentappliedtochildren
AT gonzalezbetanzosfabiola effectofthenumberofanswerchoicesonthepsychometricpropertiesofstressmeasurementinaninstrumentappliedtochildren
AT leeneniwin effectofthenumberofanswerchoicesonthepsychometricpropertiesofstressmeasurementinaninstrumentappliedtochildren
AT liramandujanojennifer effectofthenumberofanswerchoicesonthepsychometricpropertiesofstressmeasurementinaninstrumentappliedtochildren
AT vegavalerozaira effectofthenumberofanswerchoicesonthepsychometricpropertiesofstressmeasurementinaninstrumentappliedtochildren