Competitiveness and the Environment: Building Sustainable Export Patterns in Latin America

In this study we discuss the need to develop sustainable export patterns in Latin America that fulfill two criteria: reduce the importance of activities that impose the greatest environmental impacts and increase the relevance of activities and products with a higher technological content, since the...

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Main Author: Murillo, David Romo
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Instituto de Economía y Finanzas. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Universidada Nacional de Córdoba. 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/REyE/article/view/3836
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author Murillo, David Romo
author_facet Murillo, David Romo
author_sort Murillo, David Romo
collection Portal de Revistas
description In this study we discuss the need to develop sustainable export patterns in Latin America that fulfill two criteria: reduce the importance of activities that impose the greatest environmental impacts and increase the relevance of activities and products with a higher technological content, since these are the most dynamic in international markets, tend to be cleaner, and present positive spillovers to the rest of the economy. We propose a conceptual framework and analyze the export profiles of Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Mexico, where the heterogeneity among Latin American countries is evident. We conclude that the development of sustainable export patterns will require decisive actions in the environmental and technological domains.
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institution Universidad Nacional de Cordoba
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publisher Instituto de Economía y Finanzas. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Universidada Nacional de Córdoba.
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spelling oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-38362022-05-18T23:02:16Z Competitiveness and the Environment: Building Sustainable Export Patterns in Latin America Competitividad y Medio Ambiente: la Construcción de Patrones Exportadores Sustentables en América Latina Murillo, David Romo comercio medio ambiente desarrollo tecnológico América Latina F18 O33 Q56 trade environment technological development Latin America F18 O33 Q56 In this study we discuss the need to develop sustainable export patterns in Latin America that fulfill two criteria: reduce the importance of activities that impose the greatest environmental impacts and increase the relevance of activities and products with a higher technological content, since these are the most dynamic in international markets, tend to be cleaner, and present positive spillovers to the rest of the economy. We propose a conceptual framework and analyze the export profiles of Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Mexico, where the heterogeneity among Latin American countries is evident. We conclude that the development of sustainable export patterns will require decisive actions in the environmental and technological domains. En este estudio se discute la necesidad de desarrollar patrones exportadores sustentables en América Latina que cumplan dos criterios: la disminución la importancia de las actividades con los mayores impactos ambientales, y aumentan la relevancia de actividades y productos con mayor contenido tecnológico, ya que éstos son los más dinámicos en los mercados mundiales, tienden a ser más limpios, y presentan mayores derrames al resto de la economía. Se propone un marco conceptual y se analizan los perfiles exportadores de Argentina, Brasil, Chile y México, en donde queda de manifiesto la heterogeneidad existente entre los países de la región. Se concluye que la configuración de patrones exportadores sustentables requerirá de acciones decididas en los ámbitos ambiental y tecnológico.   Instituto de Economía y Finanzas. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Universidada Nacional de Córdoba. 2007-06-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/REyE/article/view/3836 Revista de Economía y Estadística; Vol. 45 No. 1 (2007); 109-147 Revista de Economía y Estadística; Vol. 45 Núm. 1 (2007); 109-147 2451-7321 0034-8066 10.55444/2451.7321.2007.v45.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/REyE/article/view/3836/6783 Derechos de autor 2007 David Romo Murillo http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
spellingShingle comercio
medio ambiente
desarrollo tecnológico
América Latina
F18
O33
Q56
trade
environment
technological development
Latin America
F18
O33
Q56
Murillo, David Romo
Competitiveness and the Environment: Building Sustainable Export Patterns in Latin America
title Competitiveness and the Environment: Building Sustainable Export Patterns in Latin America
title_alt Competitividad y Medio Ambiente: la Construcción de Patrones Exportadores Sustentables en América Latina
title_full Competitiveness and the Environment: Building Sustainable Export Patterns in Latin America
title_fullStr Competitiveness and the Environment: Building Sustainable Export Patterns in Latin America
title_full_unstemmed Competitiveness and the Environment: Building Sustainable Export Patterns in Latin America
title_short Competitiveness and the Environment: Building Sustainable Export Patterns in Latin America
title_sort competitiveness and the environment building sustainable export patterns in latin america
topic comercio
medio ambiente
desarrollo tecnológico
América Latina
F18
O33
Q56
trade
environment
technological development
Latin America
F18
O33
Q56
topic_facet comercio
medio ambiente
desarrollo tecnológico
América Latina
F18
O33
Q56
trade
environment
technological development
Latin America
F18
O33
Q56
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/REyE/article/view/3836
work_keys_str_mv AT murillodavidromo competitivenessandtheenvironmentbuildingsustainableexportpatternsinlatinamerica
AT murillodavidromo competitividadymedioambientelaconstrucciondepatronesexportadoressustentablesenamericalatina