Development of a short version of the Coping Strategies Inventory

When an external and/or internal demand is perceived as exhausting individual resources, certain strategies are used to cope with the stress involved. One of the strategies most associated with certain pathological conditions is emotional repression. Despite this, there are no brief instruments in S...

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Main Authors: Schetsche, Christian, Jaume, Luis Carlos, Azzollini, Susana Celeste
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIPSI, Conicet-UNC) 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/revaluar/article/view/37412
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author Schetsche, Christian
Jaume, Luis Carlos
Azzollini, Susana Celeste
author_facet Schetsche, Christian
Jaume, Luis Carlos
Azzollini, Susana Celeste
author_sort Schetsche, Christian
collection Portal de Revistas
description When an external and/or internal demand is perceived as exhausting individual resources, certain strategies are used to cope with the stress involved. One of the strategies most associated with certain pathological conditions is emotional repression. Despite this, there are no brief instruments in Spanish that evaluate this stress coping strategy. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to develop a brief version of the Coping Strategies Inventory that contains only three items for each factor. The sample (N = 762) was collected online and divided into two parts. The first was used to conduct an exploratory factor analysis, which showed the existence of eight dimensions. For all subsequent analyses, the second part of the sample was used. The results of the confirmatory factoranalysis showed not only adequate psychometric properties, but also the suitability of using the instrument with a first-order factorstructure rather than a higher-order one. In order to test convergent validity, significant correlations were found with all personalitytraits. It is concluded that the development of a short version of the Coping Strategies Inventory was successful, as all psychometricindices reached values equal to or even higher than the original version with more items.
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spelling oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-374122022-04-26T22:28:41Z Development of a short version of the Coping Strategies Inventory Desarrollo de una versión breve del Coping Strategies Inventory Schetsche, Christian Jaume, Luis Carlos Azzollini, Susana Celeste coping confirmatory factor analysis convergent validity measurement invariance psychometric properties afrontamiento del estrés análisis factorial confirmatorio validez convergente invarianza factorial propiedades psicométricas When an external and/or internal demand is perceived as exhausting individual resources, certain strategies are used to cope with the stress involved. One of the strategies most associated with certain pathological conditions is emotional repression. Despite this, there are no brief instruments in Spanish that evaluate this stress coping strategy. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to develop a brief version of the Coping Strategies Inventory that contains only three items for each factor. The sample (N = 762) was collected online and divided into two parts. The first was used to conduct an exploratory factor analysis, which showed the existence of eight dimensions. For all subsequent analyses, the second part of the sample was used. The results of the confirmatory factoranalysis showed not only adequate psychometric properties, but also the suitability of using the instrument with a first-order factorstructure rather than a higher-order one. In order to test convergent validity, significant correlations were found with all personalitytraits. It is concluded that the development of a short version of the Coping Strategies Inventory was successful, as all psychometricindices reached values equal to or even higher than the original version with more items. Cuando se percibe que una demanda externa o interna agota los recursos individuales, se utilizan ciertas estrategias para afrontar el estrés que conlleva. Una de las estrategias que más se asocia con determinadas condiciones patológicas es la represión emocional. A pesar de ello, no existen en lengua española instrumentos breves que evalúen dicha estrategia de afrontamiento del estrés. Debido a eso, el objetivo del presente estudio consistió en el desarrollo de una versión breve del Coping Strategies Inventory que contiene solamente tres ítems por cada factor. La muestra argentina (N = 762) se recogió por Internet y se dividió en dos partes. La primera se utilizó para realizar un análisis factorial exploratorio, el cual mostró la existencia de ocho dimensiones. Para todos los análisis posteriores, se utilizó la segunda parte de la muestra. Los resultados del análisis factorial confirmatorio no solo evidenciaron unas propiedades psicométricas adecuadas, sino también la idoneidad para utilizar el instrumento con una estructura factorial de primer orden y no de orden superior. Con el fin de comprobar la validez convergente, se encontraron correlaciones significativas con todos los rasgos de la personalidad. Se concluye que el desarrollo de una versión breve del Coping Strategies Inventory se realizó de forma exitosa, debido a que todos los índices psicométricos alcanzaron unos valores iguales o incluso superiores a la versión original con mayor cantidad de ítems. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIPSI, Conicet-UNC) 2022-04-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/revaluar/article/view/37412 Revista Evaluar; Vol. 22 Núm. 1 (2022); 01-16 1667-4545 10.35670/1667-4545.v22.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/revaluar/article/view/37412/37574 Derechos de autor 2022 Christian Schetsche, Luis Carlos Jaume, Susana Celeste Azzollini http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle coping
confirmatory factor analysis
convergent validity
measurement invariance
psychometric properties
afrontamiento del estrés
análisis factorial confirmatorio
validez convergente
invarianza factorial
propiedades psicométricas
Schetsche, Christian
Jaume, Luis Carlos
Azzollini, Susana Celeste
Development of a short version of the Coping Strategies Inventory
title Development of a short version of the Coping Strategies Inventory
title_alt Desarrollo de una versión breve del Coping Strategies Inventory
title_full Development of a short version of the Coping Strategies Inventory
title_fullStr Development of a short version of the Coping Strategies Inventory
title_full_unstemmed Development of a short version of the Coping Strategies Inventory
title_short Development of a short version of the Coping Strategies Inventory
title_sort development of a short version of the coping strategies inventory
topic coping
confirmatory factor analysis
convergent validity
measurement invariance
psychometric properties
afrontamiento del estrés
análisis factorial confirmatorio
validez convergente
invarianza factorial
propiedades psicométricas
topic_facet coping
confirmatory factor analysis
convergent validity
measurement invariance
psychometric properties
afrontamiento del estrés
análisis factorial confirmatorio
validez convergente
invarianza factorial
propiedades psicométricas
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/revaluar/article/view/37412
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