The Basque women's organizations of Argentina and their assistance to the exile of the Spanish Civil War: a political activism with growing autonomy

During the Spanish Civil War, Basque women established in Argentina who adhered to the nationalist ideology deployed actions to assist exiles fleeing Franco's repression. This occurred within two women's groups that emerged in 1938 in Buenos Aires and Rosario, called Emakume Abertzale Batz...

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Main Author: De Cristóforis, Nadia
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Centro de Estudios Avanzados 2021
Online Access:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/restudios/article/view/35963
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author De Cristóforis, Nadia
author_facet De Cristóforis, Nadia
author_sort De Cristóforis, Nadia
collection Portal de Revistas
description During the Spanish Civil War, Basque women established in Argentina who adhered to the nationalist ideology deployed actions to assist exiles fleeing Franco's repression. This occurred within two women's groups that emerged in 1938 in Buenos Aires and Rosario, called Emakume Abertzale Batza (Meeting of Patriotic Women). In relation to the latter, we will analyze two main questions: on the one hand, how these entities were formed and evolved from 1938 to 1945, and on the other, what was their degree of autonomy with respect to the institutional structure of Basque nationalism in Argentina. To do this, we will rely on primary sources (newspapers of the Basque community and documents located in the Archive of Basque Nationalism – Sabino Arana Fundazioa of Bilbao, Spain) and bibliography on the subject.
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spelling oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-359632022-06-28T15:21:18Z The Basque women's organizations of Argentina and their assistance to the exile of the Spanish Civil War: a political activism with growing autonomy Las organizaciones femeninas vascas de Argentina y su asistencia al exilio de la Guerra Civil española: un activismo político con creciente autonomía De Cristóforis, Nadia During the Spanish Civil War, Basque women established in Argentina who adhered to the nationalist ideology deployed actions to assist exiles fleeing Franco's repression. This occurred within two women's groups that emerged in 1938 in Buenos Aires and Rosario, called Emakume Abertzale Batza (Meeting of Patriotic Women). In relation to the latter, we will analyze two main questions: on the one hand, how these entities were formed and evolved from 1938 to 1945, and on the other, what was their degree of autonomy with respect to the institutional structure of Basque nationalism in Argentina. To do this, we will rely on primary sources (newspapers of the Basque community and documents located in the Archive of Basque Nationalism – Sabino Arana Fundazioa of Bilbao, Spain) and bibliography on the subject. Durante la Guerra Civil española las mujeres vascas establecidas en Argentina que adherían al ideario nacionalista desplegaron acciones de asistencia a los exiliados que huían de la represión franquista. Ello se produjo en el seno de dos agrupaciones femeninas surgidas en 1938 en Buenos Aires y Rosario, denominadas Emakume Abertzale Batza (Reunión de mujeres patriotas). En relación con estas últimas analizaremos dos cuestiones principales: por un lado, cómo se conformaron y evolucionaron dichas entidades desde 1938 hasta 1945, y por otro, cuál fue su grado de autonomía con respecto a la estructura institucional del nacionalismo vasco en la Argentina. Para ello, nos basaremos en fuentes primarias (periódicos de la comunidad vasca y documentos localizados en el Archivo del Nacionalismo Vasco – Sabino Arana Fundazioa de Bilbao, España) y en bibliografía sobre el tema. Centro de Estudios Avanzados 2021-12-16 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/restudios/article/view/35963 10.31050/re.vi47.35963 Estudios digital; Núm. 47 (2022): Mujeres, género, disidencias y participación política en la Argentina contemporánea 1852-1568 0328-185X 10.31050/re.vi47 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/restudios/article/view/35963/36330 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
spellingShingle De Cristóforis, Nadia
The Basque women's organizations of Argentina and their assistance to the exile of the Spanish Civil War: a political activism with growing autonomy
title The Basque women's organizations of Argentina and their assistance to the exile of the Spanish Civil War: a political activism with growing autonomy
title_alt Las organizaciones femeninas vascas de Argentina y su asistencia al exilio de la Guerra Civil española: un activismo político con creciente autonomía
title_full The Basque women's organizations of Argentina and their assistance to the exile of the Spanish Civil War: a political activism with growing autonomy
title_fullStr The Basque women's organizations of Argentina and their assistance to the exile of the Spanish Civil War: a political activism with growing autonomy
title_full_unstemmed The Basque women's organizations of Argentina and their assistance to the exile of the Spanish Civil War: a political activism with growing autonomy
title_short The Basque women's organizations of Argentina and their assistance to the exile of the Spanish Civil War: a political activism with growing autonomy
title_sort basque women s organizations of argentina and their assistance to the exile of the spanish civil war a political activism with growing autonomy
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/restudios/article/view/35963
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