Normative data of the Social Anxiety and Phobia Scale (SPAI-B) for Argentinean adults
Early detection and clinical diagnosis of social anxiety becomes relevant for the prevention and treatment of this pathology. For these purposes, in Argentina the short version of the Social Anxiety and Phobia Scale (SPAI-B) has been adapted for use in adults. Although this instrument has been extre...
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Format: | Online |
Language: | spa |
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Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
2023
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Online Access: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/racc/article/view/33308 |
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author | Morán, Valeria E. Villarrubia, Mariano D. Fabbro, Nicolás Natera, María Z. |
author_facet | Morán, Valeria E. Villarrubia, Mariano D. Fabbro, Nicolás Natera, María Z. |
author_sort | Morán, Valeria E. |
collection | Portal de Revistas |
description | Early detection and clinical diagnosis of social anxiety becomes relevant for the prevention and treatment of this pathology. For these purposes, in Argentina the short version of the Social Anxiety and Phobia Scale (SPAI-B) has been adapted for use in adults. Although this instrument has been extremely useful for expanding the field of research in this country, so far there are no normative data that allow it to be useful as a diagnostic or classification tool. The aim of this work was to obtain the norms and cut scores of the SPAI-B in Argentinean adults from a sample of 1,513 people between 18 and 80 years of age. The norms were established according to age and sex using percentile values and T scores. The results showed that the cut-off points established as diagnostic criteria present good precision and a satisfactory discriminative power, showing the usefulness of the scale for research and clinical evaluation.
Key-words: social anxiety; SPAI-B; norms; Argentinean adults. |
format | Online |
id | oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-33308 |
institution | Universidad Nacional de Cordoba |
language | spa |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
record_format | ojs |
spelling | oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-333082024-04-04T16:31:23Z Normative data of the Social Anxiety and Phobia Scale (SPAI-B) for Argentinean adults Datos normativos en población de adultos argentinos para la Escala Breve de Ansiedad y Fobia Social- SPAI-B Dados normativos na população adulta argentina para a Escala Breve de Ansiedade e Fobia Social - SPAI-B Morán, Valeria E. Villarrubia, Mariano D. Fabbro, Nicolás Natera, María Z. social anxiety SPAI-B normative data Argentinean adults ansiedad social SPAI-B datos normativos adultos argentinos ansiedade social SPAI-B dados normativos adultos argentinos Early detection and clinical diagnosis of social anxiety becomes relevant for the prevention and treatment of this pathology. For these purposes, in Argentina the short version of the Social Anxiety and Phobia Scale (SPAI-B) has been adapted for use in adults. Although this instrument has been extremely useful for expanding the field of research in this country, so far there are no normative data that allow it to be useful as a diagnostic or classification tool. The aim of this work was to obtain the norms and cut scores of the SPAI-B in Argentinean adults from a sample of 1,513 people between 18 and 80 years of age. The norms were established according to age and sex using percentile values and T scores. The results showed that the cut-off points established as diagnostic criteria present good precision and a satisfactory discriminative power, showing the usefulness of the scale for research and clinical evaluation. Key-words: social anxiety; SPAI-B; norms; Argentinean adults. La detección temprana y el diagnóstico clínico de la ansiedad social son esenciales para la prevención y tratamiento de esta patología. Por ello en Argentina se ha adaptado la versión breve de la Escala de Fobia y Ansiedad Social (SPAI-B) para su utilización en adultos. Si bien este instrumento permitió ampliar el campo de investigación en este país, hasta el momento no se cuentan con datos normativos que den utilidad como herramienta diagnóstica. El objetivo de este trabajo fue construir los baremos de interpretación del SPAI-B en adultos argentinos a partir de una muestra de 1513 personas de entre 18 y 80 años. Se establecieron baremos según edad y sexo utilizando valores percentilares y puntajes T. Los resultados evidenciaron que los puntos de corte establecidos como criterio diagnóstico presentan buena precisión y poder discriminativo satisfactorio, dando cuenta de la utilidad de la escala para la investigación y la evaluación clínica. A detecção precoce e o diagnóstico clínico da ansiedade social são essenciais para a prevenção e tratamento dessa patologia. Por esse motivo, na Argentina, a versão resumida da Escala de Ansiedade e Fobia Social (SPAI-B) foi adaptada para uso em adultos. Embora esse instrumento tenha permitido expandir o campo de pesquisa no país, até o momento não existem dados normativos que sejam úteis como ferramenta diagnóstica. O objetivo deste trabalho foi construir os baremos do SPAI-B em adultos argentinos a partir de uma amostra de 1.513 pessoas entre 18 e 80 anos. As escalas foram estabelecidas de acordo com a idade e o sexo por meio de valores percentuais e escores T. Os resultados mostraram que os pontos de corte estabelecidos como critérios diagnósticos apresentam boa precisão e poder discriminativo satisfatório, mostrando a utilidade da escala para pesquisa e avaliação clínica. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba 2023-08-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/racc/article/view/33308 10.32348/1852.4206.v15.n2.33308 Argentinean Journal of Behavioral Sciences; Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Revista Argentina de Ciencias del Comportamiento; 50-59 Revista Argentina de Ciencias del Comportamiento; Vol. 15 Núm. 2 (2023): Revista Argentina de Ciencias del Comportamiento; 50-59 1852-4206 10.32348/1852.4206.v15.n2 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/racc/article/view/33308/42528 Derechos de autor 2023 Valeria E. Morán, Mariano D. Villarrubia, Nicolás Fabbro, María Z. Natera http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
spellingShingle | social anxiety SPAI-B normative data Argentinean adults ansiedad social SPAI-B datos normativos adultos argentinos ansiedade social SPAI-B dados normativos adultos argentinos Morán, Valeria E. Villarrubia, Mariano D. Fabbro, Nicolás Natera, María Z. Normative data of the Social Anxiety and Phobia Scale (SPAI-B) for Argentinean adults |
title | Normative data of the Social Anxiety and Phobia Scale (SPAI-B) for Argentinean adults |
title_alt | Datos normativos en población de adultos argentinos para la Escala Breve de Ansiedad y Fobia Social- SPAI-B Dados normativos na população adulta argentina para a Escala Breve de Ansiedade e Fobia Social - SPAI-B |
title_full | Normative data of the Social Anxiety and Phobia Scale (SPAI-B) for Argentinean adults |
title_fullStr | Normative data of the Social Anxiety and Phobia Scale (SPAI-B) for Argentinean adults |
title_full_unstemmed | Normative data of the Social Anxiety and Phobia Scale (SPAI-B) for Argentinean adults |
title_short | Normative data of the Social Anxiety and Phobia Scale (SPAI-B) for Argentinean adults |
title_sort | normative data of the social anxiety and phobia scale spai b for argentinean adults |
topic | social anxiety SPAI-B normative data Argentinean adults ansiedad social SPAI-B datos normativos adultos argentinos ansiedade social SPAI-B dados normativos adultos argentinos |
topic_facet | social anxiety SPAI-B normative data Argentinean adults ansiedad social SPAI-B datos normativos adultos argentinos ansiedade social SPAI-B dados normativos adultos argentinos |
url | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/racc/article/view/33308 |
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