The military edicts and law decrees on the institutionalization of civil-military dictatorship by general Augusto Pinochet and its policies of violence (1973-1974
Through Decree Law number 5 of September 12, 1973, the Chilean military specified that the “State of Siege decreed by internal commotion” should be understood as “State or Time of War”. In this way, and once the coup d'état of Tuesday September 11 was consolidated, the Military Junta and the Ar...
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | spa |
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Centro de Estudios Avanzados
2020
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| Online Access: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/restudios/article/view/30173 |
| _version_ | 1811171730720292864 |
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| author | Monsálvez Araneda, Danny Golzalo |
| author_facet | Monsálvez Araneda, Danny Golzalo |
| author_sort | Monsálvez Araneda, Danny Golzalo |
| collection | Portal de Revistas |
| description | Through Decree Law number 5 of September 12, 1973, the Chilean military specified that the “State of Siege decreed by internal commotion” should be understood as “State or Time of War”. In this way, and once the coup d'état of Tuesday September 11 was consolidated, the Military Junta and the Armed Forces undertook an institutional process aimed at legitimizing military action, fighting Marxism and eliminating the "internal enemy", using for this, all the instruments and mechanisms available to combat its presence in the country. A certain legality was adapted and adopted and, above all, a new institutional framework for this total and permanent struggle against Marxism and its supporters. It was in this context of political and institutional violence that the Military Bands and the Decree Law operated as devices, that is, a network of power relations that were structuring a legal and punitive framework aimed at justifying the repression and elimination of opponents of the regime. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-30173 |
| institution | Universidad Nacional de Cordoba |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publisher | Centro de Estudios Avanzados |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-301732020-09-04T17:44:18Z The military edicts and law decrees on the institutionalization of civil-military dictatorship by general Augusto Pinochet and its policies of violence (1973-1974 Legitimación e institucionalización. El poder militar disciplinario en Chile: bandos y decretos ley (1973-74) Monsálvez Araneda, Danny Golzalo Through Decree Law number 5 of September 12, 1973, the Chilean military specified that the “State of Siege decreed by internal commotion” should be understood as “State or Time of War”. In this way, and once the coup d'état of Tuesday September 11 was consolidated, the Military Junta and the Armed Forces undertook an institutional process aimed at legitimizing military action, fighting Marxism and eliminating the "internal enemy", using for this, all the instruments and mechanisms available to combat its presence in the country. A certain legality was adapted and adopted and, above all, a new institutional framework for this total and permanent struggle against Marxism and its supporters. It was in this context of political and institutional violence that the Military Bands and the Decree Law operated as devices, that is, a network of power relations that were structuring a legal and punitive framework aimed at justifying the repression and elimination of opponents of the regime. A través del Decreto Ley número 5 del 12 de septiembre de 1973 los militares chilenos especificaron que el “Estado de Sitio decretado por conmoción interna” debía entenderse como “Estado o Tiempo de Guerra”. De esa forma, y una vez consolidado el golpe de Estado del martes 11 de septiembre, la Junta Militar y las Fuerzas Armadas emprendieron un proceso institucional tendiente a legitimar la acción militar, el combate al marxismo y la eliminación del “enemigo interno”, usando para ello todos los instrumentos y mecanismo a disposición con el fin de combatir su presencia en el país. Se adaptó y adoptó una determinada legalidad y, sobre todo, una nueva institucionalidad para esa lucha total y permanente contra el marxismo y sus partidarios. Fue en este contexto de violencia política e institucional en que operaron los Bandos Militares y los Decretos Ley como dispositivos, es decir, una red de relaciones de poder que fueron estructurando un entramado legal y punitivo tendiente a justificar la represión y eliminación de los opositores al régimen. Centro de Estudios Avanzados 2020-09-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/restudios/article/view/30173 10.31050/re.vi44.30173 Estudios digital; Núm. 44 (2020): Violencia política y represión en América Latina; 185-206 1852-1568 0328-185X 10.31050/re.vi44 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/restudios/article/view/30173/31001 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
| spellingShingle | Monsálvez Araneda, Danny Golzalo The military edicts and law decrees on the institutionalization of civil-military dictatorship by general Augusto Pinochet and its policies of violence (1973-1974 |
| title | The military edicts and law decrees on the institutionalization of civil-military dictatorship by general Augusto Pinochet and its policies of violence (1973-1974 |
| title_alt | Legitimación e institucionalización. El poder militar disciplinario en Chile: bandos y decretos ley (1973-74) |
| title_full | The military edicts and law decrees on the institutionalization of civil-military dictatorship by general Augusto Pinochet and its policies of violence (1973-1974 |
| title_fullStr | The military edicts and law decrees on the institutionalization of civil-military dictatorship by general Augusto Pinochet and its policies of violence (1973-1974 |
| title_full_unstemmed | The military edicts and law decrees on the institutionalization of civil-military dictatorship by general Augusto Pinochet and its policies of violence (1973-1974 |
| title_short | The military edicts and law decrees on the institutionalization of civil-military dictatorship by general Augusto Pinochet and its policies of violence (1973-1974 |
| title_sort | military edicts and law decrees on the institutionalization of civil military dictatorship by general augusto pinochet and its policies of violence 1973 1974 |
| url | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/restudios/article/view/30173 |
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