Effect of eight rootstocks on the production of two sweet cherry varieties.
Rootstocks improve the adaptation of varieties to different environmental conditions and increase production. High production and low loss ratio are required to achieve economic sustainability. The influence of SL64, MxM60, MxM14, CAB6P, Weiroot 13, GiSeLa®5 and GiSeLa®6 and Mariana 2624-Adara cherr...
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | spa |
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Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias
2021
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| Online Access: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/27429 |
| _version_ | 1811172637243604992 |
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| author | Tersoglio, Eduardo Domingo |
| author_facet | Tersoglio, Eduardo Domingo |
| author_sort | Tersoglio, Eduardo Domingo |
| collection | Portal de Revistas |
| description | Rootstocks improve the adaptation of varieties to different environmental conditions and increase production. High production and low loss ratio are required to achieve economic sustainability. The influence of SL64, MxM60, MxM14, CAB6P, Weiroot 13, GiSeLa®5 and GiSeLa®6 and Mariana 2624-Adara cherry rootstocks on the production of two cherry varieties was measured. The experimental design was for complete blocks at random, with six replicates. The variables were: crop production per tree (PrFC), production affinity (AfPr), good fruit production without damages or defects (PrFS), loss proportion (fPer), precocity (Prec), canopy volume (VDct) and fruit load. Under the soil and climatic conditions of the region and the planting density of the experiment, Bing on MxM60 or W13 and Celeste on SL64 or MxM60 had high PrFC and PrFS and according to variety they had low fPer and frequently exceeding the PrFS mean. PrFS was strongly related to PrFC and both depended on rootstock and variety interaction. The most precocious was M2624-Adara. The VDct was associated with PrFC but was an imprecise indicator. The SL64 or M2624-Adara rootstocks showed high AfPr for Celeste variety, whereas G5, G6 and W13 did for Bing. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-27429 |
| institution | Universidad Nacional de Cordoba |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-274292022-03-22T16:49:28Z Effect of eight rootstocks on the production of two sweet cherry varieties. Efecto de ocho portainjertos sobre la producción de dos variedades de cerezo. Tersoglio, Eduardo Domingo damage-free fruit production rejected fruit fraction precocity production affinity producción de fruta sana fracción de pérdida precocidad afinidad productiva Rootstocks improve the adaptation of varieties to different environmental conditions and increase production. High production and low loss ratio are required to achieve economic sustainability. The influence of SL64, MxM60, MxM14, CAB6P, Weiroot 13, GiSeLa®5 and GiSeLa®6 and Mariana 2624-Adara cherry rootstocks on the production of two cherry varieties was measured. The experimental design was for complete blocks at random, with six replicates. The variables were: crop production per tree (PrFC), production affinity (AfPr), good fruit production without damages or defects (PrFS), loss proportion (fPer), precocity (Prec), canopy volume (VDct) and fruit load. Under the soil and climatic conditions of the region and the planting density of the experiment, Bing on MxM60 or W13 and Celeste on SL64 or MxM60 had high PrFC and PrFS and according to variety they had low fPer and frequently exceeding the PrFS mean. PrFS was strongly related to PrFC and both depended on rootstock and variety interaction. The most precocious was M2624-Adara. The VDct was associated with PrFC but was an imprecise indicator. The SL64 or M2624-Adara rootstocks showed high AfPr for Celeste variety, whereas G5, G6 and W13 did for Bing. Los portainjertos mejoran la adaptación de la variedad a diferentes condiciones ambientales e incrementan la producción. Se midió influencia de portainjertos SL 64, MxM 60, MxM 14, CAB 6P, Weiroot 13, GiSeLa®5, GiSeLa® 6 y Mariana 2624 con filtro Adara, sobre la producción de dos variedades de cerezo. El diseño experimental fue por bloques completos al azar, con seis repeticiones. Las variables fueron producción cosechada (PrFC), afinidad productiva (Af), precocidad del árbol (Prec), producción fruta sana (PrFS), fracción de pérdida (fPer) y volumen de dosel (VDct). Salinidad edáfica asoció con mayor fPer y menor PrFC, PrFS y Prec. Variedad influyó sobre PrFS y fPer; portainjerto lo hizo sobre PrFC y PrFS e interacción lo hizo sobre PrFC, PrFS y fPer. VDct fue un predictor impreciso de PrFC y de PrFS pero PrFC fue un predictor robusto de PrFS. En las condiciones del ensayo, Bing sobre MxM 60 o Weiroot 13 y Celeste sobre SL 64, MxM 60 o Adara-M2624 tuvieron alta PrFS, buenaadaptación edafoclimática, precocidad y la mayor PrFS en condiciones de lluvia durante la cosecha. Las combinaciones de Bing sobre MxM14, GiSeLa® 6 o Adara-M2624 registraron alta PrFS pero con diferencias de adaptación edafoclimática. La afinidad variedad-portainjerto fue altamente específica. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias 2021-12-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/27429 10.31047/1668.298x.v38.n2.27429 AgriScientia; Vol. 38 No. 2 (2021); 63-73 AgriScientia; Vol. 38 Núm. 2 (2021); 63-73 1668-298X 10.31047/1668.298x.v38.n2 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/27429/36808 https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/27429/37367 Derechos de autor 2021 Eduardo Domingo Tersoglio https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 |
| spellingShingle | damage-free fruit production rejected fruit fraction precocity production affinity producción de fruta sana fracción de pérdida precocidad afinidad productiva Tersoglio, Eduardo Domingo Effect of eight rootstocks on the production of two sweet cherry varieties. |
| title | Effect of eight rootstocks on the production of two sweet cherry varieties. |
| title_alt | Efecto de ocho portainjertos sobre la producción de dos variedades de cerezo. |
| title_full | Effect of eight rootstocks on the production of two sweet cherry varieties. |
| title_fullStr | Effect of eight rootstocks on the production of two sweet cherry varieties. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of eight rootstocks on the production of two sweet cherry varieties. |
| title_short | Effect of eight rootstocks on the production of two sweet cherry varieties. |
| title_sort | effect of eight rootstocks on the production of two sweet cherry varieties |
| topic | damage-free fruit production rejected fruit fraction precocity production affinity producción de fruta sana fracción de pérdida precocidad afinidad productiva |
| topic_facet | damage-free fruit production rejected fruit fraction precocity production affinity producción de fruta sana fracción de pérdida precocidad afinidad productiva |
| url | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/27429 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT tersoglioeduardodomingo effectofeightrootstocksontheproductionoftwosweetcherryvarieties AT tersoglioeduardodomingo efectodeochoportainjertossobrelaproducciondedosvariedadesdecerezo |