Medicalization as an international health problem. written media online on ADHD in Argentina (2001-2017)

In the context of changes in the globalization process, medicalization constitutes a central problem in the international health agenda. During the 1990s, the international expansion of the diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) began, among other factors, due to the growing re...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bianchi, Eugenia, Faraone, Silvia Adriana, Oberti, Milagros Luján, Leone, Costanza
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/astrolabio/article/view/24961
_version_ 1811171436660785152
author Bianchi, Eugenia
Faraone, Silvia Adriana
Oberti, Milagros Luján
Leone, Costanza
author_facet Bianchi, Eugenia
Faraone, Silvia Adriana
Oberti, Milagros Luján
Leone, Costanza
author_sort Bianchi, Eugenia
collection Portal de Revistas
description In the context of changes in the globalization process, medicalization constitutes a central problem in the international health agenda. During the 1990s, the international expansion of the diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) began, among other factors, due to the growing relevance of non-medical actors in the process, and specific legislation for diverse diagnosis. The paper seeks to contribute to an analysis of the space provided by the online written press, to the processes of medicalization of ADHD in Argentina in the 21st century. It also seeks to provide a panoramic reading of the processes in the region and at an international level. Additionally we intend the paper to function as a contribution to a vacancy area in social studies in this regard. For this paper, we analyzed 236 on line articles of Argentine newspapers of national and provincial scope between 2001 and 2017. For the survey, selection and filter mechanisms were designed, with criteria and tools for search and processing of news. Regularity estimates were made of emerging topics, and partial information processing was required, including among other dimensions: year, jurisdiction, medium, date, section, title, category, characteristics of the note, keywords, concept or name of the problem, drug, treatment, social actors and recommendations, among others. With the article we are interested to swell the still few studies that contribute to the understanding of how the diagnosis of ADHD is migrating to different regions of the globe, and more specifically, how it is positioning itself as an international health problem. The results show that, in the medicalization processes of ADHD in boys and girls, the Argentine written press (national and provincial) becomes a relevant non-medical actor both in the institutionalization of the problem, and in the presentation of therapeutic lines to follow and in actions aimed at promoting specific legislation.
format Online
id oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-24961
institution Universidad Nacional de Cordoba
language spa
publishDate 2020
publisher Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad
record_format ojs
spelling oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-249612020-01-07T22:41:09Z Medicalization as an international health problem. written media online on ADHD in Argentina (2001-2017) Medicalización como problema de salud internacional. La prensa escrita online sobre TDAH en Argentina (2001-2017) Bianchi, Eugenia Faraone, Silvia Adriana Oberti, Milagros Luján Leone, Costanza salud internacional medicalización TDAH prensa escrita online niños y niñas In the context of changes in the globalization process, medicalization constitutes a central problem in the international health agenda. During the 1990s, the international expansion of the diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) began, among other factors, due to the growing relevance of non-medical actors in the process, and specific legislation for diverse diagnosis. The paper seeks to contribute to an analysis of the space provided by the online written press, to the processes of medicalization of ADHD in Argentina in the 21st century. It also seeks to provide a panoramic reading of the processes in the region and at an international level. Additionally we intend the paper to function as a contribution to a vacancy area in social studies in this regard. For this paper, we analyzed 236 on line articles of Argentine newspapers of national and provincial scope between 2001 and 2017. For the survey, selection and filter mechanisms were designed, with criteria and tools for search and processing of news. Regularity estimates were made of emerging topics, and partial information processing was required, including among other dimensions: year, jurisdiction, medium, date, section, title, category, characteristics of the note, keywords, concept or name of the problem, drug, treatment, social actors and recommendations, among others. With the article we are interested to swell the still few studies that contribute to the understanding of how the diagnosis of ADHD is migrating to different regions of the globe, and more specifically, how it is positioning itself as an international health problem. The results show that, in the medicalization processes of ADHD in boys and girls, the Argentine written press (national and provincial) becomes a relevant non-medical actor both in the institutionalization of the problem, and in the presentation of therapeutic lines to follow and in actions aimed at promoting specific legislation. En el contexto de cambios del proceso de globalización, la medicalización constituye una problemática central en la agenda de salud internacional. Durante la década de 1990, comenzó la expansión internacional del diagnóstico de trastorno por déficit de atención e hiperactividad (TDAH), entre otros factores, merced a la creciente relevancia de actores no médicos en el proceso y de legislaciones específicas para diferentes diagnósticos. El artículo busca contribuir a un análisis del espacio que le otorga la prensa escrita on line a los procesos de medicalización del TDAH en Argentina en el siglo XXI, como aporte a una lectura panorámica de los procesos en la región y a nivel internacional, y como contribución a un área de vacancia en los estudios sociales. Para este artículo, analizamos 236 artículos on line de periódicos argentinos de alcance nacional y provincial entre 2001 y 2017. Para el relevamiento se diseñaron mecanismos de selección y filtro, con criterios y herramientas de búsqueda y procesamiento de noticias. Se efectuaron estimaciones de regularidad de tópicos emergentes y procesamientos parciales de información, incluyendo, entre otras dimensiones, año, jurisdicción, medio, fecha, sección, título, categoría, características de la nota, palabras clave, concepto o nombre del problema, fármaco/droga, tratamiento, actores sociales y recomendaciones. Con el artículo nos interesa engrosar los todavía escasos estudios que aportan a la comprensión de cómo el diagnóstico de TDAH está migrando a diferentes regiones del globo y, más específicamente, cómo está posicionándose como un problema de salud internacional. Los resultados muestran que, en los procesos de medicalización del TDAH en niños y niñas, la prensa escrita argentina (nacional y provincial) se constituye en un actor no médico relevante tanto en la institucionalización de la problemática como en la presentación de líneas terapéuticas a seguir y en acciones orientadas al impulso de legislaciones específicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad 2020-01-07 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículos revisados por pares application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/astrolabio/article/view/24961 10.55441/1668.7515.n24.24961 Astrolabio; No. 24 (2020): Enero - Junio: Experiencias y debates en torno a la salud internacional en América Latina y el Caribe ; 17-51 Astrolabio; Núm. 24 (2020): Enero - Junio: Experiencias y debates en torno a la salud internacional en América Latina y el Caribe ; 17-51 Astrolabio; n. 24 (2020): Enero - Junio: Experiencias y debates en torno a la salud internacional en América Latina y el Caribe ; 17-51 1668-7515 10.55441/1668.7515.n24 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/astrolabio/article/view/24961/28985 Derechos de autor 2020 Eugenia Bianchi, Silvia Adriana Faraone, Milagros Luján Oberti, Costanza Leone
spellingShingle salud internacional
medicalización
TDAH
prensa escrita online
niños y niñas
Bianchi, Eugenia
Faraone, Silvia Adriana
Oberti, Milagros Luján
Leone, Costanza
Medicalization as an international health problem. written media online on ADHD in Argentina (2001-2017)
title Medicalization as an international health problem. written media online on ADHD in Argentina (2001-2017)
title_alt Medicalización como problema de salud internacional. La prensa escrita online sobre TDAH en Argentina (2001-2017)
title_full Medicalization as an international health problem. written media online on ADHD in Argentina (2001-2017)
title_fullStr Medicalization as an international health problem. written media online on ADHD in Argentina (2001-2017)
title_full_unstemmed Medicalization as an international health problem. written media online on ADHD in Argentina (2001-2017)
title_short Medicalization as an international health problem. written media online on ADHD in Argentina (2001-2017)
title_sort medicalization as an international health problem written media online on adhd in argentina 2001 2017
topic salud internacional
medicalización
TDAH
prensa escrita online
niños y niñas
topic_facet salud internacional
medicalización
TDAH
prensa escrita online
niños y niñas
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/astrolabio/article/view/24961
work_keys_str_mv AT bianchieugenia medicalizationasaninternationalhealthproblemwrittenmediaonlineonadhdinargentina20012017
AT faraonesilviaadriana medicalizationasaninternationalhealthproblemwrittenmediaonlineonadhdinargentina20012017
AT obertimilagroslujan medicalizationasaninternationalhealthproblemwrittenmediaonlineonadhdinargentina20012017
AT leonecostanza medicalizationasaninternationalhealthproblemwrittenmediaonlineonadhdinargentina20012017
AT bianchieugenia medicalizacioncomoproblemadesaludinternacionallaprensaescritaonlinesobretdahenargentina20012017
AT faraonesilviaadriana medicalizacioncomoproblemadesaludinternacionallaprensaescritaonlinesobretdahenargentina20012017
AT obertimilagroslujan medicalizacioncomoproblemadesaludinternacionallaprensaescritaonlinesobretdahenargentina20012017
AT leonecostanza medicalizacioncomoproblemadesaludinternacionallaprensaescritaonlinesobretdahenargentina20012017