Changes on physical and chemical soil characteristics derived from application of different compost types
The effect of differents compost, obtained through the same composting methodology, was evaluated on the soil after two years of application. On a Typic Haplustoll, 40 Mg ha-1 of each compost was applied to the soil, forming the following treatments: CBIO with addition of biosolids compost, CF with...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | spa |
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Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias
2019
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/21927 |
| _version_ | 1811172596689928192 |
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| author | Koritschoner, Julius José Rampoldi, Edgar Ariel Hang, Susana Beatriz |
| author_facet | Koritschoner, Julius José Rampoldi, Edgar Ariel Hang, Susana Beatriz |
| author_sort | Koritschoner, Julius José |
| collection | Portal de Revistas |
| description | The effect of differents compost, obtained through the same composting methodology, was evaluated on the soil after two years of application. On a Typic Haplustoll, 40 Mg ha-1 of each compost was applied to the soil, forming the following treatments: CBIO with addition of biosolids compost, CF with addition of cattle-manure compost, CG with addition of poultry-manure compost, CROU with addition of organic urban waste compost. One treatment with inorganic fertilizer (FI) and an untreated or control soil (C0) was also included. Soil pH was slightly affected by compost addition according to compost characteristics. CROU and CBIO increasing and decreasing the pH, respectively (R2= 0.98). Soil organic matter of CG treatment showed changes in content of carbon fractions, without increment in total organic carbon (COT). The Cfracción>53?m increased in 85 % and alcali-extractable C increased in 24 % in CG respect to C0. Finally, concentration of CuM and ZnM increased in CROU. Our results show that a single incorporation of compost can modify soil properties due to the multiple materials composted. It should be done a monitoring to soil conditions to identify early trends and avoid negative environmental effects. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-21927 |
| institution | Universidad Nacional de Cordoba |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2019 |
| publisher | Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-219272020-03-30T18:23:46Z Changes on physical and chemical soil characteristics derived from application of different compost types Cambios en las características físicas y químicas de un suelo después de la incorporación de compost de distinto origen Koritschoner, Julius José Rampoldi, Edgar Ariel Hang, Susana Beatriz Carbon fractions metals compost type. Fracciones de carbono metales tipo de compost. The effect of differents compost, obtained through the same composting methodology, was evaluated on the soil after two years of application. On a Typic Haplustoll, 40 Mg ha-1 of each compost was applied to the soil, forming the following treatments: CBIO with addition of biosolids compost, CF with addition of cattle-manure compost, CG with addition of poultry-manure compost, CROU with addition of organic urban waste compost. One treatment with inorganic fertilizer (FI) and an untreated or control soil (C0) was also included. Soil pH was slightly affected by compost addition according to compost characteristics. CROU and CBIO increasing and decreasing the pH, respectively (R2= 0.98). Soil organic matter of CG treatment showed changes in content of carbon fractions, without increment in total organic carbon (COT). The Cfracción>53?m increased in 85 % and alcali-extractable C increased in 24 % in CG respect to C0. Finally, concentration of CuM and ZnM increased in CROU. Our results show that a single incorporation of compost can modify soil properties due to the multiple materials composted. It should be done a monitoring to soil conditions to identify early trends and avoid negative environmental effects. Se evaluó sobre el suelo el efecto de diferentes compost, obtenidos mediante igual metodología de compostaje, después de dos años de aplicados. Sobre un suelo Haplustol típico se aplicaron 40 Mg ha-1 de cada compost, conformando los siguientes tratamientos: CBIO con compost de biosólidos, CF con compost residuos de estiércol bovino, CG con compost de guano de gallina, CROU con compost de residuos sólidos urbanos. También se incluyó un tratamiento con fertilizante inorgánico (FI) y un suelo no tratado o control (C0). El pH del compost afectó ligeramente el pH del suelo, según las características del compost usado. CROU y CBIO incrementaron y disminuyeron el pH, respectivamente (R2=0,98). Se observó un cambio en la distribución de la materia orgánica del suelo CG, sin incremento en el carbono orgánico total (COT). En CG aumentó un 85 % el Cfraccion>53um y creció en 24 % el C extractable en álcali, respecto al control. Finalmente, se observó un enriquecimiento de CuM y ZnM en CROU. Los resultados muestran que una única adición de compost puede modificar las propiedades del suelo dado los múltiples materiales compostados. Se debe monitorear tempranamente las condiciones del suelo para identificar tendencias y evitar efectos ambientales negativos. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias 2019-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/21927 10.31047/1668.298x.v36.n1.21927 AgriScientia; Vol. 36 No. 1 (2019); 15-23 AgriScientia; Vol. 36 Núm. 1 (2019); 15-23 1668-298X 10.31047/1668.298x.v36.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/21927/24178 https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/21927/29290 |
| spellingShingle | Carbon fractions metals compost type. Fracciones de carbono metales tipo de compost. Koritschoner, Julius José Rampoldi, Edgar Ariel Hang, Susana Beatriz Changes on physical and chemical soil characteristics derived from application of different compost types |
| title | Changes on physical and chemical soil characteristics derived from application of different compost types |
| title_alt | Cambios en las características físicas y químicas de un suelo después de la incorporación de compost de distinto origen |
| title_full | Changes on physical and chemical soil characteristics derived from application of different compost types |
| title_fullStr | Changes on physical and chemical soil characteristics derived from application of different compost types |
| title_full_unstemmed | Changes on physical and chemical soil characteristics derived from application of different compost types |
| title_short | Changes on physical and chemical soil characteristics derived from application of different compost types |
| title_sort | changes on physical and chemical soil characteristics derived from application of different compost types |
| topic | Carbon fractions metals compost type. Fracciones de carbono metales tipo de compost. |
| topic_facet | Carbon fractions metals compost type. Fracciones de carbono metales tipo de compost. |
| url | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/21927 |
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