Psychometric properties of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation Inventory (PANSI)

Suicide behavior as a mental health problem requires a good management with improved assessment tools, particularly for suicide ideation. An instrumental study was carried out to establish the psychometric properties of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation Inventory (PANSI) in 1318 students, 1...

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Main Authors: Avendaño Prieto, Bertha Lucía, Pérez-Prada, Mónica, Vianchá-Pinzón, Mildred, Martínez-Baquero, Lizeth, Toro, Ronald
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIPSI, Conicet-UNC) 2018
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Online Access:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/revaluar/article/view/19767
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author Avendaño Prieto, Bertha Lucía
Pérez-Prada, Mónica
Vianchá-Pinzón, Mildred
Martínez-Baquero, Lizeth
Avendaño Prieto, Bertha Lucía
Pérez-Prada, Mónica
Vianchá-Pinzón, Mildred
Martínez-Baquero, Lizeth
Toro, Ronald
author_facet Avendaño Prieto, Bertha Lucía
Pérez-Prada, Mónica
Vianchá-Pinzón, Mildred
Martínez-Baquero, Lizeth
Avendaño Prieto, Bertha Lucía
Pérez-Prada, Mónica
Vianchá-Pinzón, Mildred
Martínez-Baquero, Lizeth
Toro, Ronald
author_sort Avendaño Prieto, Bertha Lucía
collection Portal de Revistas
description Suicide behavior as a mental health problem requires a good management with improved assessment tools, particularly for suicide ideation. An instrumental study was carried out to establish the psychometric properties of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation Inventory (PANSI) in 1318 students, 13 to 19 years-old, from three cities in Colombia, with ages from, and from attending 8th to 11th secondary school levelsgrade in three cities in Colombia. The expected theoretical structure was obtained by exploratory and confirmatory factorial analysis. Also, a favorable fit was found, according to the Rasch model (except item 4). Moreover, when internal consistencies were analyzed, a value of ? = .77 was obtained for positive suicide ideation, while ? = .89 was shown for negative suicide ideation. These data indicate that PANSI presents construct validity and consistency, according to the purpose and context in which it was elaborated. Therefore, we suggest the use of a 13 items PANSI in high school students able to identify the two dimensions of suicidal ideation.
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spelling oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-197672021-06-07T23:54:52Z Psychometric properties of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation Inventory (PANSI) Propiedades psicométricas del inventario de ideación suicida positiva y negativa PANSI Avendaño Prieto, Bertha Lucía Pérez-Prada, Mónica Vianchá-Pinzón, Mildred Martínez-Baquero, Lizeth Avendaño Prieto, Bertha Lucía Pérez-Prada, Mónica Vianchá-Pinzón, Mildred Martínez-Baquero, Lizeth Toro, Ronald comportamiento suicida ideación suicida salud mental análisis factorial confirmatorio Teoría de Respuesta al Ítem (TRI) adolescentes suicidal behavior suicide ideation mental health confirmatory factor analysis Item Response Theory (IRT) adolescents Suicide behavior as a mental health problem requires a good management with improved assessment tools, particularly for suicide ideation. An instrumental study was carried out to establish the psychometric properties of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation Inventory (PANSI) in 1318 students, 13 to 19 years-old, from three cities in Colombia, with ages from, and from attending 8th to 11th secondary school levelsgrade in three cities in Colombia. The expected theoretical structure was obtained by exploratory and confirmatory factorial analysis. Also, a favorable fit was found, according to the Rasch model (except item 4). Moreover, when internal consistencies were analyzed, a value of ? = .77 was obtained for positive suicide ideation, while ? = .89 was shown for negative suicide ideation. These data indicate that PANSI presents construct validity and consistency, according to the purpose and context in which it was elaborated. Therefore, we suggest the use of a 13 items PANSI in high school students able to identify the two dimensions of suicidal ideation. La conducta suicida como problemática de salud mental requiere de un manejo con herramientas precisas de evaluación, particularmente en la ideación suicida. Se llevó a cabo un estudio instrumental para establecer las propiedades psicométricas del Inventario de Ideación Suicida Positiva y Negativa (PANSI) en una muestra de 1318 estudiantes voluntarios entre 13 y 19 años, que cursaban entre octavo y undécimo grado en tres ciudades colombianas. Los análisis factoriales exploratorio y confirmatorio mostraron la estructura teórica esperada y se obtuvo un ajuste favorable de los ítems según el modelo de Rasch (excepto el ítem 4). Además, los resultados de consistencia interna fueron α = .77 para la Ideación Suicida Positiva y α = .89 para la Ideación Suicida Negativa. Nuestros datos indican que el PANSI es un instrumento con evidencias de constructo y consistencia interna para el objetivo y contexto para el que fue elaborado, por lo que proponemos un PANSI final de 13 ítems útil en población adolescente capaz de identificar las dos dimensiones de la ideación suicida. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIPSI, Conicet-UNC) 2018-03-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/revaluar/article/view/19767 10.35670/1667-4545.v18.n1.19767 Revista Evaluar; Vol. 18 Núm. 1 (2018) 1667-4545 10.35670/1667-4545.v18.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/revaluar/article/view/19767/19516 Derechos de autor 2018 Ronald Toro http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle comportamiento suicida
ideación suicida
salud mental
análisis factorial confirmatorio
Teoría de Respuesta al Ítem (TRI)
adolescentes
suicidal behavior
suicide ideation
mental health
confirmatory factor analysis
Item Response Theory (IRT)
adolescents
Avendaño Prieto, Bertha Lucía
Pérez-Prada, Mónica
Vianchá-Pinzón, Mildred
Martínez-Baquero, Lizeth
Avendaño Prieto, Bertha Lucía
Pérez-Prada, Mónica
Vianchá-Pinzón, Mildred
Martínez-Baquero, Lizeth
Toro, Ronald
Psychometric properties of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation Inventory (PANSI)
title Psychometric properties of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation Inventory (PANSI)
title_alt Propiedades psicométricas del inventario de ideación suicida positiva y negativa PANSI
title_full Psychometric properties of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation Inventory (PANSI)
title_fullStr Psychometric properties of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation Inventory (PANSI)
title_full_unstemmed Psychometric properties of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation Inventory (PANSI)
title_short Psychometric properties of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation Inventory (PANSI)
title_sort psychometric properties of the positive and negative suicide ideation inventory pansi
topic comportamiento suicida
ideación suicida
salud mental
análisis factorial confirmatorio
Teoría de Respuesta al Ítem (TRI)
adolescentes
suicidal behavior
suicide ideation
mental health
confirmatory factor analysis
Item Response Theory (IRT)
adolescents
topic_facet comportamiento suicida
ideación suicida
salud mental
análisis factorial confirmatorio
Teoría de Respuesta al Ítem (TRI)
adolescentes
suicidal behavior
suicide ideation
mental health
confirmatory factor analysis
Item Response Theory (IRT)
adolescents
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/revaluar/article/view/19767
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