¿WHO ARE TERRORISTS? IRREGULAR AND FORCED MIGRATION AS NEW THREATS TO SECURITY IN THE SOUTHERN CONE

From the 1990s, the expansion of capitalism and globalization placed borders as privileged spaces for the exchange of goods, services and people. In parallel and as a consequence, they became also the place of movement of those acts considered as crimes and of those people considered as criminals. I...

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Main Author: Dalmasso, Clara
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/astrolabio/article/view/15705
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author Dalmasso, Clara
author_facet Dalmasso, Clara
author_sort Dalmasso, Clara
collection Portal de Revistas
description From the 1990s, the expansion of capitalism and globalization placed borders as privileged spaces for the exchange of goods, services and people. In parallel and as a consequence, they became also the place of movement of those acts considered as crimes and of those people considered as criminals. In this context, the so-called new threats to security will appear. Those threats are no longer limited to a specific ideology or territory, but rather have multiple (dis)locations. Within these, the new risks will be terrorism, drug and human trafficking, and migrants, in their various mobility processes and also directly associated with terrorism. In this article, I propose to analyze the international and regional frameworks to identify international and regional narratives and actors involved in the process of (in)securitization of migration through which it appears within the spectrum of new threats, especially those classified as irregular. By document’s analysis, I will try to make an input to the field regarding the construction of the terrorist subject in the Southern Cone, identifying how migration also becomes a possible vector of terrorist risk through the figure of asylum and refuge (forced migration).
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spelling oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-157052016-12-28T10:40:30Z ¿WHO ARE TERRORISTS? IRREGULAR AND FORCED MIGRATION AS NEW THREATS TO SECURITY IN THE SOUTHERN CONE ¿QUIÉNES SON TERRORISTAS? LA MIGRACIÓN IRREGULAR Y FORZADA COMO NUEVAS AMENAZAS A LA SEGURIDAD EN EL CONO SUR Dalmasso, Clara TERRORISMO MIGRACIÓN IRREGULAR MIGRACIÓN FORZADA NUEVAS AMENAZAS CONO SUR From the 1990s, the expansion of capitalism and globalization placed borders as privileged spaces for the exchange of goods, services and people. In parallel and as a consequence, they became also the place of movement of those acts considered as crimes and of those people considered as criminals. In this context, the so-called new threats to security will appear. Those threats are no longer limited to a specific ideology or territory, but rather have multiple (dis)locations. Within these, the new risks will be terrorism, drug and human trafficking, and migrants, in their various mobility processes and also directly associated with terrorism. In this article, I propose to analyze the international and regional frameworks to identify international and regional narratives and actors involved in the process of (in)securitization of migration through which it appears within the spectrum of new threats, especially those classified as irregular. By document’s analysis, I will try to make an input to the field regarding the construction of the terrorist subject in the Southern Cone, identifying how migration also becomes a possible vector of terrorist risk through the figure of asylum and refuge (forced migration). A partir de los años 90, la expansión del capitalismo y la globalización ubicaron a las fronteras como espacios privilegiados para el intercambio de bienes, servicios y personas. Paralelamente, y en consecuencia, también se convirtieron en el lugar de movimiento de aquellos actos considerados como delitos y de aquellas personas consideradas como criminales. En este marco, aparecerán las llamadas nuevas amenazas a la seguridad, que ya no se circunscriben a una ideología o territorio determinado, sino que tienen múltiples (des)localizaciones. Los nuevos riesgos serán el terrorismo, el narcotráfico, la trata de personas y los migrantes, en sus diversos procesos de movilidad y asociados directamente al terrorismo. En este artículo, propongo entonces analizar los marcos internacionales y regionales para identificar narrativas y actores, internacionales y regionales, involucrados en el proceso de (in)securitización de la migración, a través del cual esta aparece dentro del espectro de las nuevas amenazas, principalmente aquella catalogada como irregular. A partir del análisis de documentos, intentaré hacer un aporte en relación a la construcción del sujeto terrorista en el Cono Sur, identificando cómo la migración se convierte también en un posible vector del riesgo terrorista a través de la figura del asilo y el refugio —migración forzada. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad 2016-12-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículos revisados por pares application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/astrolabio/article/view/15705 Astrolabio; No. 17 (2016): PASADO Y PRESENTE DE LAS POLÍTICAS Y PRÁCTICAS DE CONTROL Y VIGILANCIA DE LA MIGRACIÓN EN SUDAMÉRICA; 114-145 Astrolabio; Núm. 17 (2016): PASADO Y PRESENTE DE LAS POLÍTICAS Y PRÁCTICAS DE CONTROL Y VIGILANCIA DE LA MIGRACIÓN EN SUDAMÉRICA; 114-145 Astrolabio; n. 17 (2016): PASADO Y PRESENTE DE LAS POLÍTICAS Y PRÁCTICAS DE CONTROL Y VIGILANCIA DE LA MIGRACIÓN EN SUDAMÉRICA; 114-145 1668-7515 10.55441/1668.7515.n17 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/astrolabio/article/view/15705/16205
spellingShingle TERRORISMO
MIGRACIÓN IRREGULAR
MIGRACIÓN FORZADA
NUEVAS AMENAZAS
CONO SUR
Dalmasso, Clara
¿WHO ARE TERRORISTS? IRREGULAR AND FORCED MIGRATION AS NEW THREATS TO SECURITY IN THE SOUTHERN CONE
title ¿WHO ARE TERRORISTS? IRREGULAR AND FORCED MIGRATION AS NEW THREATS TO SECURITY IN THE SOUTHERN CONE
title_alt ¿QUIÉNES SON TERRORISTAS? LA MIGRACIÓN IRREGULAR Y FORZADA COMO NUEVAS AMENAZAS A LA SEGURIDAD EN EL CONO SUR
title_full ¿WHO ARE TERRORISTS? IRREGULAR AND FORCED MIGRATION AS NEW THREATS TO SECURITY IN THE SOUTHERN CONE
title_fullStr ¿WHO ARE TERRORISTS? IRREGULAR AND FORCED MIGRATION AS NEW THREATS TO SECURITY IN THE SOUTHERN CONE
title_full_unstemmed ¿WHO ARE TERRORISTS? IRREGULAR AND FORCED MIGRATION AS NEW THREATS TO SECURITY IN THE SOUTHERN CONE
title_short ¿WHO ARE TERRORISTS? IRREGULAR AND FORCED MIGRATION AS NEW THREATS TO SECURITY IN THE SOUTHERN CONE
title_sort who are terrorists irregular and forced migration as new threats to security in the southern cone
topic TERRORISMO
MIGRACIÓN IRREGULAR
MIGRACIÓN FORZADA
NUEVAS AMENAZAS
CONO SUR
topic_facet TERRORISMO
MIGRACIÓN IRREGULAR
MIGRACIÓN FORZADA
NUEVAS AMENAZAS
CONO SUR
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/astrolabio/article/view/15705
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