Dietary and anthropometrical changes on diabetic patients after the application of a psychological intervention program

Type 2 Diabetes affects importantly to Mexican population. Adherence to a healthy diet is the main target of any prevention or intervention plan. It is known that information is a necessary condition to acquire new habits and it is necessary to study educational strategies to reach this goal, so, on...

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Main Authors: Rodríguez Campuzano, María de Lourdes, Rentería Rodríguez, Antonia, Rodríguez Soriano, Norma Yolanda
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Nacional de Córdoba 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/racc/article/view/11017
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author Rodríguez Campuzano, María de Lourdes
Rentería Rodríguez, Antonia
Rodríguez Soriano, Norma Yolanda
author_facet Rodríguez Campuzano, María de Lourdes
Rentería Rodríguez, Antonia
Rodríguez Soriano, Norma Yolanda
author_sort Rodríguez Campuzano, María de Lourdes
collection Portal de Revistas
description Type 2 Diabetes affects importantly to Mexican population. Adherence to a healthy diet is the main target of any prevention or intervention plan. It is known that information is a necessary condition to acquire new habits and it is necessary to study educational strategies to reach this goal, so, on this basis, a study to evaluate changes on diabetic patients’ diets and in other variables after an educative psychological program was applied, is presented here. This program was applied within a pre-test post-test design with 120 volunteer diabetic patients. Results showed changes in all measured variables, these changes were in the planned direction, but a hundred percent adherence was not reached. Patients were still eating many fats and their diets did not include enough vegetables. To search for more effective strategies to go through theoretical knowledge to healthy eating behaviors is the suggestion of this work.
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spelling oai:ojs.revistas.unc.edu.ar:article-110172019-06-03T13:14:40Z Dietary and anthropometrical changes on diabetic patients after the application of a psychological intervention program Cambios en la dieta y en indicadores antropométricos de pacientes diabéticos a partir de un Programa Psicológico de Intervención Rodríguez Campuzano, María de Lourdes Rentería Rodríguez, Antonia Rodríguez Soriano, Norma Yolanda diabetes adherencia conocimientos cambios en la dieta Diabetes diabetes ddherence knowledge dietary changes Type 2 Diabetes affects importantly to Mexican population. Adherence to a healthy diet is the main target of any prevention or intervention plan. It is known that information is a necessary condition to acquire new habits and it is necessary to study educational strategies to reach this goal, so, on this basis, a study to evaluate changes on diabetic patients’ diets and in other variables after an educative psychological program was applied, is presented here. This program was applied within a pre-test post-test design with 120 volunteer diabetic patients. Results showed changes in all measured variables, these changes were in the planned direction, but a hundred percent adherence was not reached. Patients were still eating many fats and their diets did not include enough vegetables. To search for more effective strategies to go through theoretical knowledge to healthy eating behaviors is the suggestion of this work. La diabetes tipo 2 afecta a una parte importante de la población mexicana. Adherirse a una dieta saludable es el pilar de cualquier intervención. Los conocimientos que el paciente tiene son requisito para generar otros cambios y, con este propósito, conviene estudiar estrategias didácticas en poblaciones mexicanas. En este trabajo se presenta un estudio para evaluar cambios en la dieta y en otras medidas en pacientes diabéticos a partir de un programa psicológico educativo. Utilizando un diseño pre-test post-test, se aplicó un programa para que adquirieran conocimientos sobre diabetes y nutrición a 120 pacientes diabéticos. Se encontraron cambios en todas las variables evaluadas en la dirección deseada, aunque no se logró una adherencia de 100% a la dieta recomendada. Los pacientes continuaron excedidos en su ingesta de grasas y bajos en la de verduras. Se sugiere seguir estudiando estrategias que permitan trascender del conocimiento teórico a conductas específicas saludables. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba 2016-04-07 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Metodología cuantitativa application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/racc/article/view/11017 Argentinean Journal of Behavioral Sciences; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2016): Revista Argentina de Ciencias del Comportamiento; 43-49 Revista Argentina de Ciencias del Comportamiento; Vol. 8 Núm. 1 (2016): Revista Argentina de Ciencias del Comportamiento; 43-49 1852-4206 10.32348/1852.4206.v8.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/racc/article/view/11017/Rodr%C3%ADguez3 Derechos de autor 2016 María de Lourdes Rodríguez Campuzano, Antonia Rentería Rodríguez, Norma Yolanda Rodríguez Soriano
spellingShingle diabetes
adherencia
conocimientos
cambios en la dieta
Diabetes
diabetes
ddherence
knowledge
dietary changes
Rodríguez Campuzano, María de Lourdes
Rentería Rodríguez, Antonia
Rodríguez Soriano, Norma Yolanda
Dietary and anthropometrical changes on diabetic patients after the application of a psychological intervention program
title Dietary and anthropometrical changes on diabetic patients after the application of a psychological intervention program
title_alt Cambios en la dieta y en indicadores antropométricos de pacientes diabéticos a partir de un Programa Psicológico de Intervención
title_full Dietary and anthropometrical changes on diabetic patients after the application of a psychological intervention program
title_fullStr Dietary and anthropometrical changes on diabetic patients after the application of a psychological intervention program
title_full_unstemmed Dietary and anthropometrical changes on diabetic patients after the application of a psychological intervention program
title_short Dietary and anthropometrical changes on diabetic patients after the application of a psychological intervention program
title_sort dietary and anthropometrical changes on diabetic patients after the application of a psychological intervention program
topic diabetes
adherencia
conocimientos
cambios en la dieta
Diabetes
diabetes
ddherence
knowledge
dietary changes
topic_facet diabetes
adherencia
conocimientos
cambios en la dieta
Diabetes
diabetes
ddherence
knowledge
dietary changes
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/racc/article/view/11017
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