Henri Estienne
Henri Estienne ( , ; 1528 or 15311598), also known as
Henricus Stephanus ( ), was a French
printer and classical scholar. He was the eldest son of
Robert Estienne. He was instructed in Latin, Greek, and Hebrew by his father and would eventually take over the Estienne printing firm which his father owned in 1559 when his father died. His most well-known work was the ''Thesaurus graecae linguae'', which was printed in five volumes. The basis of Greek
lexicology, no thesaurus would rival that of Estienne's for three hundred years.
Among his many publications of Greek authors, his publications of Plato are the source of
Stephanus pagination, which is still used to refer to Plato's works. Estienne was also responsible for the first printed Latin translation of the works of
Sextus Empiricus in 1562, which scholars credit for the diffusion of
Pyrrhonian skepticism in early modern Europe and its adoption by highly influential skeptical philosophers such as
Michel de Montaigne. Estienne died in Lyon in 1598.
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